鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33锛氭笡灏戣仛姘ㄩ叝鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓璙OC鐨勭瓥鐣�

鐩寗

1. 寮曡█
2. 鑱氭皑閰敓鐢�(ch菐n)涓殑VOC鍟忛
3. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勬杩�
4. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)
5. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鍦ㄦ笡灏慥OC涓殑浣滅敤
6. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渚�
7. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鑸囧叾浠栧偓鍖栧姂鐨勬瘮杓�
8. 鏈締灞曟湜
9. 绲�(ji茅)璜�

1. 寮曡█

鑱氭皑閰紙PU锛夋槸涓€绋唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬寤虹瓚銆佹苯杌�銆佸鍏�銆侀瀷椤炵瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑澶氬姛鑳芥潗鏂�銆傜劧鑰�锛岃仛姘ㄩ叝鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑鎻櫦(f膩)鎬ф湁姗熷寲鍚堢墿锛圴OC锛夊皪鐠�(hu谩n)澧冨拰浜洪珨鍋ュ悍妲�(g貌u)鎴愪簡鍤�(y谩n)閲嶅▉鑴呫€傜偤浜嗘噳(y墨ng)灏嶉€欎竴鍟忛锛岃兒鍌寲鍔慉33浣滅偤涓€绋珮鏁堛€佺挵(hu谩n)淇濈殑鍌寲鍔�锛岃寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鑱氭皑閰敓鐢�(ch菐n)涓�锛屼互椤憲娓涘皯VOC鐨勬帓鏀�銆傛湰鏂囧皣瑭崇窗浠嬬垂鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渚嬩互鍙婅垏鍏朵粬鍌寲鍔戠殑姣旇純锛屾棬鍦ㄧ偤璁€鑰呮彁渚涗竴鍊嬪叏闈�銆佹繁鍏ョ殑鐞嗚В銆�

2. 鑱氭皑閰敓鐢�(ch菐n)涓殑VOC鍟忛

2.1 VOC鐨勫畾缇╄垏鍗卞

鎻櫦(f膩)鎬ф湁姗熷寲鍚堢墿锛圴OC锛夋槸鎸囧湪甯告韩涓嬪鏄撴彯鐧�(f膩)鐨勬湁姗熷寲鍚堢墿锛屽寘鎷敳閱�銆�銆併€佷簩绛�銆傞€欎簺鍖栧悎鐗╀笉鍍呭皪澶ф埃鐠�(hu谩n)澧冮€犳垚姹℃煋锛岄倓鏈冨皪浜洪珨鍋ュ悍鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熷毚(y谩n)閲嶅奖闊�锛屽寮曠櫦(f膩)鍛煎惛閬撶柧鐥�銆侀亷鏁忓弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐢氳嚦鐧岀櫏銆�

2.2 鑱氭皑閰敓鐢�(ch菐n)涓殑VOC渚嗘簮

鍦ㄨ仛姘ㄩ叝鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓紝VOC涓昏渚嗘簮浜庝互涓嬪咕鍊嬫柟闈細

• 鍘熸枡涓殑鎻櫦(f膩)鎬ф垚鍒�锛氬鐣版鞍閰搁叝銆佸鍏冮唶绛�銆�
• 鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閬庣▼涓殑鍓敘(ch菐n)鐗�锛氬鑳洪銆侀啗椤炵瓑銆�
• 鍚庤檿鐞嗛亷绋嬩腑鐨勬彯鐧�(f膩)鐗�锛氬婧跺姂銆佹坊鍔犲姂绛夈€�

2.3 VOC鎺掓斁鐨勬硶瑕�(gu墨)鑸囨(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)

闅ㄨ憲鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇剰璀樼殑澧炲挤锛屽悇鍦嬪皪VOC鎺掓斁鐨勬硶瑕�(gu墨)鍜屾(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)鏃ョ泭鍤�(y谩n)鏍�銆備緥濡傦紝姝愮洘鐨凴EACH娉曡(gu墨)銆佺編鍦嬬殑TSCA娉曡(gu墨)绛夐兘灏峍OC鐨勬帓鏀鹃€茶浜嗗毚(y谩n)鏍奸檺鍒�銆傚洜姝�锛屾笡灏戣仛姘ㄩ叝鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓殑VOC鎺掓斁宸叉垚鐐鸿妤�(y猫)鐨勯噸瑕佽椤�銆�

3. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勬杩�

3.1 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勫畾缇�

鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鏄竴绋珮鏁堢殑鑱氭皑閰偓鍖栧姂锛屼富瑕佺敤浜庝績閫茬暟姘伴吀閰垏澶氬厓閱囩殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛屽緸鑰屽姞閫熻仛姘ㄩ叝鐨勫舰鎴�銆傝垏鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勮兒鍌寲鍔戠浉姣旓紝A33鍏锋湁鏇撮珮鐨勫偓鍖栨椿鎬у拰鏇翠綆鐨刅OC鎺掓斁銆�

3.2 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)

鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐐篘,N-浜岀敳鍩虹挵(hu谩n)宸辫兒锛圖MCHA锛�锛屽叾鍒嗗瓙寮忕偤C8H17N銆傞€欑ó绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)浣垮叾鍏锋湁鍎�(y艒u)鐣扮殑鍌寲鎬ц兘鍜岃純浣庣殑鎻櫦(f膩)鎬�銆�

3.3 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟

鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟涓昏鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅骞惧€嬫椹燂細

1. 鍘熸枡婧�(zh菙n)鍌�锛氶伕鎿囬珮绱斿害鐨勭挵(hu谩n)宸辫兒鍜岀敳閱涗綔鐐哄師鏂欍€�
2. 鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍚堟垚锛氬湪鍌寲鍔戠殑浣滅敤涓�锛岀挵(hu谩n)宸辫兒鑸囩敳閱涢€茶绺悎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛岀敓鎴怤,N-浜岀敳鍩虹挵(hu谩n)宸辫兒銆�
3. 绮惧埗鎻愮磾锛氶€氶亷钂搁ぞ銆侀亷婵剧瓑宸ヨ棟锛屽幓闄ゅ弽鎳�(y墨ng)涓殑闆滆唱(zh矛)锛屽緱鍒伴珮绱斿害鐨勮兒鍌寲鍔慉33銆�
4. 鍖呰鍎插瓨锛氬皣鎴愬搧鍖呰鍦ㄥ瘑灏佸鍣ㄤ腑锛屽劜瀛樹簬闄版都骞茬嚗铏�銆�

4. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)

4.1 鐗╃悊鎬ц唱(zh矛)

4.2 鍖栧(xu茅)鎬ц唱(zh矛)

4.3 瀹夊叏鑸囩挵(hu谩n)淇�

5. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鍦ㄦ笡灏慥OC涓殑浣滅敤

5.1 鍌寲姗熺悊

鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33閫氶亷淇冮€茬暟姘伴吀閰垏澶氬厓閱囩殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛屽姞閫熻仛姘ㄩ叝鐨勫舰鎴�銆傚叾鍌寲姗熺悊涓昏鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅骞惧€嬫椹燂細

1. 娲诲寲鐣版鞍閰搁叝锛欰33鑸囩暟姘伴吀閰舰鎴愪腑闁撻珨锛岄檷浣庡弽鎳�(y墨ng)娲诲寲鑳姐€�
2. 淇冮€插弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛氫腑闁撻珨鑸囧鍏冮唶鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛岀敓鎴愯仛姘ㄩ叝銆�
3. 閲嬫斁鍌寲鍔�锛氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)瀹屾垚鍚庯紝A33寰炰腑闁撻珨涓噵鏀�锛岀辜绾�(x霉)鍙冭垏涓嬩竴杓弽鎳�(y墨ng)銆�

5.2 娓涘皯VOC鐨勬鍒�

鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鍦ㄦ笡灏慥OC鎺掓斁鏂归潰鐨勪綔鐢ㄤ富瑕侀珨鐝�(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ互涓嬪咕鍊嬫柟闈細

• 楂樻晥鍌寲锛欰33鐨勯珮鍌寲娲绘€т娇寰楀弽鎳�(y墨ng)鏇村姞瀹屽叏锛屾笡灏戜簡鏈弽鎳�(y墨ng)鍘熸枡鐨勬彯鐧�(f膩)銆�
• 浣庢彯鐧�(f膩)鎬�锛欰33鏈韩鐨勬彯鐧�(f膩)鎬ц純浣�锛屾笡灏戜簡鍌寲鍔戞湰韬殑VOC鎺掓斁銆�
• 鍓敘(ch菐n)鐗╂帶鍒�锛欰33鑳藉鏈夋晥鎺у埗鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閬庣▼涓殑鍓敘(ch菐n)鐗╃敓鎴�锛屾笡灏戜簡鏈夊VOC鐨勬帓鏀俱€�

5.3 瀵﹂殯鏁堟灉

鍦ㄥ闅涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ腑锛岃兒鍌寲鍔慉33鑳藉椤憲闄嶄綆鑱氭皑閰敓鐢�(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓殑VOC鎺掓斁銆傛牴鎿�(j霉)瀵﹂鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屼娇鐢ˋ33鍚�锛孷OC鎺掓斁閲忓彲娓涘皯30%-50%锛屽叿楂旀晥鏋滃涓嬭〃鎵€绀猴細

6. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渚�

6.1 寤虹瓚琛屾キ(y猫)

鍦ㄥ缓绛戣妤�(y猫)涓�锛岃仛姘ㄩ叝寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬淇濇韩鏉愭枡銆侀槻姘存秱鏂欑瓑銆備娇鐢ㄨ兒鍌寲鍔慉33鍚�锛屼笉鍍呮彁楂樹簡鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎬ц兘锛岄倓椤憲闄嶄綆浜哣OC鎺掓斁锛岀鍚堢挵(hu谩n)淇濊姹�銆�

6.2 姹借粖琛屾キ(y猫)

鍦ㄦ苯杌婅妤�(y猫)涓�锛岃仛姘ㄩ叝鐢ㄤ簬搴ф銆佸収(n猫i)椋俱€佸瘑灏佷欢绛�銆傝兒鍌寲鍔慉33鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ娇寰楃敓鐢�(ch菐n)閬庣▼鏇村姞鐠�(hu谩n)淇濓紝鍚屾檪鎻愰珮浜嗙敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鑰愮敤鎬у拰鑸掗仼鎬�銆�

6.3 瀹跺叿琛屾キ(y猫)

鍦ㄥ鍏疯妤�(y猫)涓�锛岃仛姘ㄩ叝鐢ㄤ簬娌欑櫦(f膩)銆佸簥澧婄瓑杌熼珨瀹跺叿銆備娇鐢ㄨ兒鍌寲鍔慉33鍚庯紝瀹跺叿鐨勭挵(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘寰楀埌鎻愬崌锛屾豢瓒充簡娑堣不鑰呭皪鍋ュ悍鐠�(hu谩n)淇濈殑闇€姹傘€�

6.4 闉嬮琛屾キ(y猫)

鍦ㄩ瀷椤炶妤�(y猫)涓�锛岃仛姘ㄩ叝鐢ㄤ簬闉嬪簳銆侀瀷澧婄瓑銆傝兒鍌寲鍔慉33鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ笉鍍呮彁楂樹簡闉嬮鐨勮垝閬╂€у拰鑰愮敤鎬�锛岄倓娓涘皯浜嗙敓鐢�(ch菐n)閬庣▼涓殑VOC鎺掓斁锛岀鍚堢挵(hu谩n)淇濇(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)銆�

7. 鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鑸囧叾浠栧偓鍖栧姂鐨勬瘮杓�

7.1 鑸囧偝绲�(t菕ng)鑳哄偓鍖栧姂鐨勬瘮杓�

7.2 鑸囬噾灞偓鍖栧姂鐨勬瘮杓�

7.3 缍滃悎姣旇純

閫氶亷浠ヤ笂姣旇純鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛岃兒鍌寲鍔慉33鍦ㄥ偓鍖栨椿鎬�銆乂OC鎺掓斁銆佹彯鐧�(f膩)鎬�銆佸畨鍏ㄦ€у拰鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇€х瓑鏂归潰鍧囧劒(y艒u)浜庡偝绲�(t菕ng)鑳哄偓鍖栧姂鍜岄噾灞偓鍖栧姂锛屾槸涓€绋悊鎯崇殑鑱氭皑閰偓鍖栧姂銆�

8. 鏈締灞曟湜

8.1 鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂�

闅ㄨ憲绉戞妧鐨勯€叉锛岃兒鍌寲鍔慉33鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)灏囦笉鏂峰劒(y艒u)鍖�锛岄€蹭竴姝ユ彁楂樺叾鍌寲鏁堢巼鍜岀挵(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘銆�

8.2 甯傚牬鍓嶆櫙

闅ㄨ憲鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇硶瑕�(gu墨)鐨勬棩鐩婂毚(y谩n)鏍煎拰娑堣不鑰呯挵(hu谩n)淇濇剰璀樼殑澧炲挤锛岃兒鍌寲鍔慉33鐨勫競鍫撮渶姹傚皣鎸佺簩(x霉)澧為暦锛屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ牁(l菒ng)鍩熶篃灏囬€蹭竴姝ユ摯澶с€�

8.3 鍙寔绾�(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞�

鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ笉鍍呮湁鍔╀簬娓涘皯VOC鎺掓斁锛岄倓鑳戒績閫茶仛姘ㄩ叝琛屾キ(y猫)鐨勫彲鎸佺簩(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞�锛岀偤妲�(g貌u)寤虹稜鑹茬挵(hu谩n)淇濈殑绀炬渻鍋氬嚭璨㈢嵒銆�

9. 绲�(ji茅)璜�

鑳哄偓鍖栧姂A33浣滅偤涓€绋珮鏁�銆佺挵(hu谩n)淇濈殑鑱氭皑閰偓鍖栧姂锛屽湪娓涘皯VOC鎺掓斁鏂归潰鐧�(f膩)鎻簡閲嶈浣滅敤銆傞€氶亷瑭崇窗浠嬬垂鍏剁敘(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)銆佷綔鐢ㄦ鍒�銆佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渚嬩互鍙婅垏鍏朵粬鍌寲鍔戠殑姣旇純锛屾湰鏂囩偤璁€鑰呮彁渚涗簡涓€鍊嬪叏闈�銆佹繁鍏ョ殑鐞嗚В銆傛湭渚�锛岄毃钁楁妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勪笉鏂峰壍(chu脿ng)鏂板拰甯傚牬闇€姹傜殑澧為暦锛岃兒鍌寲鍔慉33灏囧湪鑱氭皑閰妤�(y猫)涓櫦(f膩)鎻洿鍔犻噸瑕佺殑浣滅敤锛岀偤瀵︾従(xi脿n)缍犺壊鐠�(hu谩n)淇濈殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鐩(bi膩o)鍋氬嚭鏇村ぇ璨㈢嵒銆�

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