鎶楁哀鍔�330鍦ㄨ仛涓佺儻-1(PB)鐔辨按绠℃潗涓殑闀锋湡淇濊

涓€銆佸紩瑷€锛氭姉姘у姂330鐨勭櫥鍫磋垏浣垮懡 🌟

鍦ㄧ暥浠婄ぞ鏈�锛屽鏂欏埗鍝佸凡缍�(j墨ng)娣卞叆鎴戝€戠殑鐢熸椿銆傚緸鏃ュ父鐢ㄥ搧鍒板伐妤�(y猫)瑷�(sh猫)鍌欙紝濉戞枡浠ュ叾杓曚究銆佽€愮敤鍜岀稉(j墨ng)婵熺殑鐗归粸鍗犳摎(j霉)浜嗛噸瑕佸湴浣�銆傜劧鑰�锛屽湪閫欎簺濉戞枡鍒跺搧涓�锛屾湁涓€绋潗鏂欏洜鍏跺崜瓒婄殑鎬ц兘鑰屽倷鍙楅棞(gu膩n)娉�锛岄偅灏辨槸鑱氫竵鐑�-1锛圥B锛夈€侾B浣滅偤涓€绋珮鎬ц兘鐔卞鎬у鏂�锛屽唬娉涙噳鐢ㄤ簬鐔辨按绠℃潗闋�(l菒ng)鍩�锛屽洜鍏跺叿鏈夊劒(y艒u)鐣扮殑鑰愮啽鎬у拰鍖栧绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€ц€屾垚鐐哄搴拰宸ユキ(y猫)渚涙按绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勭悊鎯抽伕鎿�銆�

鐒惰€�锛屽氨鍍忚嫳闆勪篃闇€瑕佸姪鎵嬩竴妯�锛孭B鍦ㄩ暦鏅傞枔浣跨敤閬庣▼涓篃鏈冮潰鑷ㄦ哀鍖栭檷瑙ｇ殑棰ㄩ毆銆傞€欏氨闇€瑕佷竴绋壒娈婄殑鈥滃畧璀疯€呪€濃€斺€旀姉姘у姂渚嗗欢闀峰叾浣跨敤澹藉懡銆傚湪閫欏牬鑸囨檪闁撶殑杓冮噺涓紝鎶楁哀鍔�330浠ュ叾鍑鸿壊鐨勬姉姘у寲鑳藉姏鑴⿴鑰屽嚭锛屾垚鐐轰簡PB鐔辨按绠℃潗闀锋湡淇濊鐨勭悊鎯抽伕鎿�銆�

鎺ヤ笅渚嗭紝鎴戝€戝皣娣卞叆鎺㈣◣鎶楁哀鍔�330鍦≒B鐔辨按绠℃潗涓殑鎳夌敤锛屽垎鏋愬叾濡備綍鏈夋晥寤剁珐姘у寲閬庣▼锛岀⒑淇濈鏉愬湪楂樻韩楂樺鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭€ц兘銆傚悓鏅�锛屾垜鍊戦倓灏囧皪姣斾笉鍚岄鍨嬬殑鎶楁哀鍔�锛屼互灞曠ず鎶楁哀鍔�330鐨勭崹鐗瑰劒(y艒u)鍕�銆傝畵鎴戝€戜竴璧锋帰绱㈤€欏€嬪皬灏忕殑娣诲姞鍔戝浣曞湪澶уぇ鐨勪笘鐣屼腑鐧�(f膩)鎻法澶х殑浣滅敤鍚э紒

浜�銆佹姉姘у姂330鐨勫熀鏈壒鎬э細灏忚韩鏉�锛屽ぇ鑳介噺 💪

鎶楁哀鍔�330锛屽張鍚嶄笁[2.4-浜屽彅涓佸熀鍩篯浜炵７閰搁叝锛屾槸涓€绋珮鏁堢殑杓斿姪鎶楁哀鍔�銆傚畠闆栫劧鍚嶅瓧鑱借捣渚嗘湁榛炲京闆�锛屼絾鍏跺姛鑳藉嵒闈炲父绨″柈鏄庝簡锛氫繚璀峰鏂欏埗鍝佸厤鍙楁哀鍖栨悕瀹�銆傛兂璞′竴涓�锛屽鏋滃鏂欏埗鍝佹槸涓€鑹樿埅琛屽湪澶ф捣涓婄殑鑸�锛岄偅涔堟姉姘у姂330灏辨槸閭ｅ爡鍥虹殑鑸归珨娑傚堡锛岄槻姝㈡捣姘翠镜铦�锛屽欢闀疯埞鍙殑澹藉懡銆�

2.1 鍖栧绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鑸囧垎瀛愬紡

鎶楁哀鍔�330鐨勫垎瀛愬紡鐐篊43H63O3P锛屽叾鍖栧绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐢变笁鍊�2,4-浜屽彅涓佸熀鍩洪€氶亷纾峰師瀛愰€ｆ帴鑰屾垚銆傞€欑ó鐛ㄧ壒鐨勭祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)璩︿簣浜嗗畠寮峰ぇ鐨勬姉姘у寲鑳藉姏銆傛瘡鍊嬬挵(hu谩n)涓婄殑鍙斾竵鍩鸿捣鍒颁簡灞忚斀浣滅敤锛屼繚璀风挵(hu谩n)鍏嶅彈鑷敱鍩烘敾鎿�锛屽緸鑰屾湁鏁堝湴闃绘浜嗘哀鍖栧弽鎳夌殑鐧�(f膩)鐢�銆�

2.2 鐗╃悊鎬ц唱(zh矛)

寰炰笂琛ㄥ彲浠ョ湅鍑�锛屾姉姘у姂330鍏锋湁杓冮珮鐨勭啍榛炲拰鑹ソ鐨勭啽绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€э紝閫欎娇寰楀畠闈炲父閬╁悎鐢ㄤ簬楂樻韩鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅鐨勫鏂欏埗鍝佷腑銆�

2.3 鍔熻兘鐗归粸

鎶楁哀鍔�330鐨勪富瑕佸姛鑳芥槸閫氶亷鎹曟崏鑱氬悎鐗╅張涓殑鑷敱鍩�锛屼腑鏂锋哀鍖栧弽鎳夐張锛屽緸鑰屽欢绶╂垨闃绘濉戞枡鐨勮€佸寲閬庣▼銆傚畠鐨勯珮鏁堟€у湪浜庤兘澶犺垏鍏朵粬涓绘姉姘у姂鍗�(xi茅)鍚屼綔鐢紝鎻愪緵闆欓噸淇濊銆傞€欑ó鍗�(xi茅)鍚屾晥鎳変笉鍍呮彁楂樹簡鎶楁哀鏁堟灉锛岄倓闄嶄綆浜嗘垚鏈�锛屽彲璎備竴鑸夊叐寰椼€�

涓�銆佽仛涓佺儻-1锛圥B锛夌殑鐗规€у強鍏跺湪鐔辨按绠℃潗涓殑鎳夌敤 🚰

鑱氫竵鐑�-1锛圥B锛�锛屼綔鐐轰竴绋珮鍒嗗瓙閲忕殑鐔卞鎬у鏂�锛屼互鍏跺崜瓒婄殑鐗╃悊鍜屽寲瀛告€ц兘鍦ㄧ啽姘寸鏉愰牁(l菒ng)鍩熺崹妯逛竴骞�銆侾B鐨勫垎瀛愰張鏄敱涓佺儻鍠珨閫氶亷鍔犳垚鑱氬悎褰㈡垚鐨勭窔鎬х祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岄€欑ó绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)璩︿簣浜哖B涓€绯诲垪浠や汉鐭氱洰鐨勭壒鎬�銆�

3.1 PB鐨勪富瑕佺壒鎬�

寰炰笂琛ㄥ彲浠ョ湅鍑�锛孭B鐨勯€欎簺鐗规€т娇鍏舵垚鐐虹啽姘寸鏉愮殑鐞嗘兂鏉愭枡銆傜劇璜栨槸瀹跺涵閭勬槸宸ユキ(y猫)鐢ㄦ按绯荤当(t菕ng)锛孭B閮借兘鎻愪緵鍙潬鐨勬€ц兘淇濊瓑銆�

3.2 鎳夌敤闋�(l菒ng)鍩�

PB鐔辨按绠℃潗寤ｆ硾鎳夌敤浜庝互涓嬮牁(l菒ng)鍩燂細

• 瀹跺涵渚涙按绯荤当(t菕ng)锛氱敱浜庡叾鐒℃瘨鐒″懗锛岄仼鍚堢洿鎺ユ帴瑙搁２鐢ㄦ按銆�
• 鍦版殩绯荤当(t菕ng)锛氳兘鎵垮彈鍦版殩绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勯珮婧姹�锛屼繚鎸侀暦鏈熺┅(w臎n)瀹�銆�
• 宸ユキ(y猫)绠￠亾锛氱敤浜庤几閫佸悇绋寲瀛哥墿璩�(zh矛)锛屽洜鍏跺劒(y艒u)鐣扮殑鑰愯厫铦曟€ц兘銆�

鐒惰€岋紝鐩＄PB鍏锋湁璜稿鍎�(y艒u)榛�锛屼絾瀹冨苟闈炲畬缇庣劇缂�銆傚湪闀锋湡浣跨敤閬庣▼涓�锛岀壒鍒ユ槸鍦ㄩ珮婧挵(hu谩n)澧冧笅锛孭B鍙兘鏈冪櫦(f膩)鐢熸哀鍖栭檷瑙�锛屽皫鑷村叾姗熸鎬ц兘涓嬮檷銆傞€欏氨鏄偤浠€涔堟垜鍊戦渶瑕佸儚鎶楁哀鍔�330閫欐ǎ鐨勨€滃畧璀峰ぉ浣库€濅締淇濊瀹冦€�

鍥�銆佹姉姘у姂330鍦≒B鐔辨按绠℃潗涓殑鎳夌敤姗熷埗 🔬

鍦ㄤ簡瑙ｄ簡鎶楁哀鍔�330鍜孭B鐨勫熀鏈壒鎬у悗锛屾垜鍊戠従(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ締娣卞叆鎺㈣◣鎶楁哀鍔�330鏄浣曞湪PB鐔辨按绠℃潗涓櫦(f膩)鎻綔鐢ㄧ殑銆傞€欎竴閬庣▼灏卞儚鏄湪寰涓栫晫閲岄€茶鐨勪竴鍫寸簿蹇冪瓥鍔冪殑闃插尽鎴�(zh脿n)銆�

4.1 姘у寲姗熺悊

濉戞枡鐨勬哀鍖栨槸涓€鍊嬪京闆滅殑鍖栧閬庣▼锛岄€氬父鍒嗙偤寮曠櫦(f膩)銆佸偝鎾拰绲傛涓夊€嬮殠娈点€傚湪閫欏€嬮亷绋嬩腑锛岃嚜鐢卞熀鎵紨浜嗛棞(gu膩n)閸佃鑹�銆傜暥PB鏆撮湶鍦ㄦ哀姘ｄ腑鏅�锛屽挨鍏舵槸鍦ㄩ珮婧挵(hu谩n)澧冧笅锛屽垎瀛愰張涓殑鏌愪簺閸垫渻鏂疯锛屽舰鎴愯嚜鐢卞熀銆傞€欎簺鑷敱鍩洪毃鍚庢渻寮曠櫦(f膩)閫ｉ帠鍙嶆噳锛屽皫鑷存潗鏂欐€ц兘鐨勯€愭几鎯″寲銆�

4.2 鎶楁哀鍔�330鐨勪綔鐢�

鎶楁哀鍔�330涓昏閫氶亷浠ヤ笅鍏╃ó鏂瑰紡渚嗘姂鍒舵哀鍖栭亷绋嬶細

1. 鑷敱鍩烘崟鐛�锛氭姉姘у姂330鑳藉杩呴€熻垏鑷敱鍩哄弽鎳夛紝灏囧叾杞�(zhu菐n)鍖栫偤绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑鍖栧悎鐗�锛屽緸鑰屼腑鏂锋哀鍖栭張鍙嶆噳銆�
2. 閬庢哀鍖栫墿鍒嗚В锛氬湪姘у寲閬庣▼涓舰鎴愮殑閬庢哀鍖栫墿鏈冭鎶楁哀鍔�330鍒嗚В鎴愯純绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑鐢�(ch菐n)鐗�锛岄€蹭竴姝ラ檷浣庢哀鍖栭ⅷ闅€�

4.3 瀵﹂鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鏀寔

鐐轰簡椹楄瓑鎶楁哀鍔�330鐨勬晥鏋�锛岀爺绌朵汉鍝￠€茶浜嗗闋呭椹�銆傚叾涓竴闋呭椹楀皣娣诲姞浜嗘姉姘у姂330鐨凱B妯ｅ搧鑸囨湭娣诲姞鎶楁哀鍔戠殑妯ｅ搧鍦ㄧ浉鍚屾浠朵笅鑰佸寲銆傜祼(ji茅)鏋滆〃鏄�锛屾坊鍔犳姉姘у姂330鐨勬ǎ鍝佸湪缍�(j墨ng)閬�5000灏忔檪鐨勯珮婧脯瑭﹀悗锛屽叾鎷変几寮峰害鍍呬笅闄嶄簡5%锛岃€屾湭娣诲姞鎶楁哀鍔戠殑妯ｅ搧鍓囦笅闄嶄簡瓒呴亷30%銆�

寰炰笂琛ㄥ彲浠ョ湅鍑�锛屾姉姘у姂330椤憲鎻愰珮浜哖B鐨勮€愯€佸寲鎬ц兘銆�

浜斻€佹姉姘у姂330鑸囧叾浠栨姉姘у姂鐨勬瘮杓� 📊

甯傚牬涓婃湁澶氱ó椤炲瀷鐨勬姉姘у姂鍙緵閬告搰锛屾瘡绋兘鏈夊叾鐗瑰畾鐨勬噳鐢ㄥ牬鏅拰鍎�(y艒u)缂洪粸銆傚湪閫欓噷锛屾垜鍊戝皣灏嶆姉姘у姂330鑸囧叾浠栧父瑕嬫姉姘у姂閫茶姣旇純锛屼互绐佸嚭鍏剁崹鐗瑰劒(y艒u)鍕�銆�

5.1 涓昏鎶楁哀鍔戦鍨�

寰炰笂琛ㄥ彲浠ョ湅鍑猴紝鎶楁哀鍔�330鍦ㄦ垚鏈拰鍗�(xi茅)鍚屾晥鎳夋柟闈㈠叿鏈夋槑椤劒(y艒u)鍕�銆傞洊鐒跺柈鐛ㄤ娇鐢ㄦ檪鏁堟灉鏈夐檺锛屼絾鐣惰垏涓绘姉姘у姂绲�(ji茅)鍚堜娇鐢ㄦ檪锛屽彲浠ラ仈鍒颁匠鐨勬姉姘у寲鏁堟灉銆�

5.2 瀵﹂殯鎳夌敤涓殑閬告搰

鍦ㄥ闅涙噳鐢ㄤ腑锛岄伕鎿囧悎閬╃殑鎶楁哀鍔戠祫鍚堟槸闈炲父閲嶈鐨勩€傚皪浜嶱B鐔辨按绠℃潗渚嗚锛岄€氬父鏈冮伕鎿囧彈闃婚厷椤炴姉姘у姂浣滅偤涓绘姉姘у姂锛岃€屾姉姘у姂330浣滅偤杓斿姪鎶楁哀鍔�銆傞€欑ó绲勫悎涓嶅儏鑳芥湁鏁堝欢绶╂哀鍖栭亷绋嬶紝閭勮兘鎺у埗鎴愭湰锛屽鐝�(xi脿n)缍�(j墨ng)婵熸晥鐩婂ぇ鍖�銆�

鍏€佸湅鍏�(n猫i)澶栫爺绌堕€插睍鑸囨湭渚嗗睍鏈� 🌍

闅ㄨ憲绉戞妧鐨勯€叉鍜屽競鍫撮渶姹傜殑璁婂寲锛屾姉姘у姂330鐨勭爺绌朵篃鍦ㄤ笉鏂锋繁鍏�銆備互涓嬫槸涓€浜涘湅鍏�(n猫i)澶栫浉闂�(gu膩n)鏂囩嵒鐨勭爺绌舵垚鏋滃拰鏈締鐧�(f膩)灞曟柟鍚戠殑鎺㈣◣銆�

6.1 鍦嬪収(n猫i)澶栫爺绌剁従(xi脿n)鐙€

鍦嬪収(n猫i)鐮旂┒

鍦嬪収(n猫i)灏峆B鐔辨按绠℃潗涓姉姘у姂鐨勬噳鐢ㄧ爺绌惰捣姝ヨ純鏅�锛屼絾杩戝勾渚嗙櫦(f膩)灞曡繀閫熴€備緥濡�锛屼腑鍦嬬瀛搁櫌鏌愮爺绌舵墍鐨勪竴闋呯爺绌惰〃鏄庯紝閫氶亷鍎�(y艒u)鍖栨姉姘у姂330鐨勬坊鍔犻噺锛屽彲浠ラ’钁楁彁楂楶B绠℃潗鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛�銆傝┎鐮旂┒閭勬彁鍑轰簡涓€绋柊鍨嬪京鍚堟姉姘у姂閰嶆柟锛岃兘澶犲湪鏇翠綆鐨勬垚鏈笅瀵︾従(xi脿n)鏇村ソ鐨勬姉姘у寲鏁堟灉銆�

鍦嬪鐮旂┒

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6.2 鏈締灞曟湜

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1. 闁嬬櫦(f膩)鏂板瀷寰╁悎鎶楁哀鍔�锛氶€氶亷灏囨姉姘у姂330鑸囧叾浠栧姛鑳芥€ф坊鍔犲姂绲�(ji茅)鍚�锛岄枊鐧�(f膩)鍑烘洿楂樻晥銆佹洿鐠�(hu谩n)淇濈殑寰╁悎鎶楁哀鍔�銆�
2. 鏅鸿兘鍖栨姉姘у姂锛氬埄鐢ㄧ磵绫虫妧琛�(sh霉)鍜屾櫤鑳芥潗鏂�锛岄枊鐧�(f膩)鑳藉鏍规摎(j霉)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩浠惰嚜鍕曡(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)鎶楁哀鍖栨€ц兘鐨勬櫤鑳藉寲鎶楁哀鍔�銆�
3. 缍犺壊鍖栫櫦(f膩)灞�锛氶毃钁楃挵(hu谩n)淇濇剰璀樼殑澧炲挤锛岄枊鐧�(f膩)鏇寸挵(hu谩n)淇�銆佹洿瀹夊叏鐨勬姉姘у姂灏囨垚鐐烘湭渚嗙殑閲嶈瓒ㄥ嫝銆�

涓�銆佺祼(ji茅)瑾烇細鎶楁哀鍔�330鐨勫畧璀蜂箣璺� 🌱

缍滀笂鎵€杩�锛屾姉姘у姂330鍦≒B鐔辨按绠℃潗涓殑鎳夌敤涓嶅儏寤堕暦浜嗙敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑浣跨敤澹藉懡锛岄倓鎻愰珮浜嗗叾鍦ㄩ珮婧珮澹撶挵(hu谩n)澧冧笅鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭€ц兘銆傞€氶亷鑸囦富鎶楁哀鍔戠殑鍗�(xi茅)鍚屼綔鐢�锛屾姉姘у姂330灞曠従(xi脿n)鍑轰簡鍏剁崹鐗圭殑鍎�(y艒u)鍕㈠拰鍍瑰€�銆傚湪鏈締锛岄毃钁楃鎶€鐨勪笉鏂烽€叉锛屾垜鍊戞湁鐞嗙敱鐩镐俊锛屾姉姘у姂330灏囧湪濉戞枡鍒跺搧鐨勪繚璀烽牁(l菒ng)鍩熺櫦(f膩)鎻洿澶х殑浣滅敤锛岀偤鎴戝€戝壍(chu脿ng)閫犱竴鍊嬫洿鍔犲畨鍏�銆佸彲闈犵殑鐢熸椿鐠�(hu谩n)澧冦€�

姝ｅ涓€鍙ュ彜鑰佺殑璜鸿獮鎵€瑾細鈥滃崈閲屼箣琛�锛屽浜庤冻涓�?锛佺瀵￠?30鐨勬梾绋嬫墠鍓涘墰闁嬪锛岃畵鎴戝€戝叡鍚屾湡寰呭畠鍦ㄦ湭渚嗙殑琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍚�锛�

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