浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝姪鍔涙彁鍗囪粛浜嬭鍌欑殑鑰愪箙鎬э細鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｆ埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)涓殑闅卞舰璀�(h霉)鐩�

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鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)浠ｆ埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)涓紝杌嶄簨瑁濆倷鐨勮€愪箙鎬у拰鎬ц兘鑷抽棞(gu膩n)閲嶈銆傜劇(w煤)璜栨槸闄稿湴銆佹捣娲嬮倓鏄┖涓�锛岃鍌欑殑鍙潬鎬у拰鎸佷箙鎬х洿鎺ラ棞(gu膩n)绯诲埌鎴�(zh脿n)鏂楃殑鍕濊矤(f霉)銆備酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戜綔鐐轰竴绋厛閫�(j矛n)鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鏉愭枡锛屾鍦ㄧ偤杌嶄簨瑁濆倷鐨勮€愪箙鎬ф彁鍗囨彁渚涘挤(qi谩ng)鏈夊姏鐨勬敮鎸�銆傛湰鏂囧皣瑭崇窗(x矛)浠嬬垂浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戠殑鐗规€с€佹噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ強鍏跺湪杌嶄簨瑁濆倷涓殑閲嶈浣滅敤銆�

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戠殑鐗规€�

1. 鐒�(w煤)鍛崇壒鎬�

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戠殑澶х壒榛�(di菐n)涔嬩竴鏄叾鐒�(w煤)鍛崇壒鎬�銆傚偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勮兒椤�(l猫i)鍌寲鍔戦€氬父鍏锋湁寮�(qi谩ng)鐑堢殑鍒烘縺鎬ф埃鍛�锛屼笉鍍呭奖闊垮伐浣滅挵(hu谩n)澧冿紝閭勫彲鑳藉皪(du矛)鎿嶄綔浜哄摗鐨勫仴搴烽€犳垚鍗卞銆傝€岀劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝墖瀹屽叏閬垮厤浜嗛€欎竴鍟�(w猫n)椤岋紝浣垮緱鍏跺湪杌嶄簨瑁濆倷鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍜岀董璀�(h霉)閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑鏇村姞瀹夊叏鍙潬銆�

2. 楂樻晥鍌寲

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝叿鏈夐珮鏁堢殑鍌寲鎬ц兘锛岃兘澶犻’钁楀姞閫熻仛鍚堝弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯€熷害锛屾彁楂樼敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏁堢巼銆傚湪杌嶄簨瑁濆倷鐨勫埗閫犻亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屾檪(sh铆)闁撳氨鏄敓鍛�锛岄珮鏁堢殑鍌寲鍔戣兘澶犲ぇ澶х府鐭敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍛ㄦ湡锛岀⒑淇濊鍌欒兘澶犲強鏅�(sh铆)鎶曞叆浣跨敤銆�

3. 鑰愬€欐€у挤(qi谩ng)

杌嶄簨瑁濆倷寰€寰€闇€瑕佸湪妤电鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅浣跨敤锛屽楂樻韩銆佷綆婧�銆侀珮婵�銆佸共鐕ョ瓑銆備酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝叿鏈夋サ寮�(qi谩ng)鐨勮€愬€欐€�锛岃兘澶犲湪鍚勭ó鎯″姡鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅淇濇寔绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑鍌寲鎬ц兘锛岀⒑淇濊鍌欑殑鑰愪箙鎬у拰鍙潬鎬с€�

4. 鐠�(hu谩n)淇濈劇(w煤)姣�

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戜笉鍍呯劇(w煤)鍛�锛岄倓鍏峰倷鐠�(hu谩n)淇濈劇(w煤)姣掔殑鐗规€�銆傚湪杌嶄簨瑁濆倷鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屼娇鐢ㄧ挵(hu谩n)淇濇潗鏂欎笉鍍呰兘澶犳笡灏戝皪(du矛)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑姹℃煋锛岄倓鑳藉闄嶄綆灏�(du矛)鎿嶄綔浜哄摗鐨勫仴搴烽ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)锛岀鍚堢従(xi脿n)浠ｈ粛浜嬭鍌欏埗閫犵殑缍犺壊鐠�(hu谩n)淇濈悊蹇点€�

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝湪杌嶄簨瑁濆倷涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�

1. 瑁濈敳杌�(ch膿)杓�

瑁濈敳杌�(ch膿)杓涙槸鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｉ櫢杌嶇殑閲嶈瑁濆倷锛屽叾鑰愪箙鎬у拰闃茶(h霉)鎬ц兘鐩存帴闂�(gu膩n)绯诲埌澹叺鐨勭敓鍛藉畨鍏ㄣ€備酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝湪瑁濈敳杌�(ch膿)杓涚殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屼富瑕佺敤浜庡京(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欑殑鍒堕€�銆傞€氶亷(gu貌)浣跨敤鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔�锛岃鐢茶粖(ch膿)杓涚殑寰�(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欒兘澶犲叿鏈夋洿楂樼殑寮�(qi谩ng)搴﹀拰鑰愪箙鎬�锛屾湁鏁堟彁鍗囪粖(ch膿)杓涚殑闃茶(h霉)鎬ц兘銆�

鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)

2. 鑹﹁埞鍒堕€�

娴疯粛鑹﹁埞闇€瑕佸湪娴锋磱鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熸湇褰�锛屽叾鑰愪箙鎬у拰鎶楄厫铦曟€ц兘鑷抽棞(gu膩n)閲嶈銆備酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝湪鑹﹁埞鍒堕€犱腑锛屼富瑕佺敤浜庤埞楂斿京(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欏拰娑傚堡鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆傞€氶亷(gu貌)浣跨敤鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔�锛岃墻鑸圭殑寰�(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欏拰娑傚堡鑳藉鍏锋湁鏇村挤(qi谩ng)鐨勬姉鑵愯潟鎬ц兘锛屽欢闀�(zh菐ng)鑹﹁埞鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛�銆�

鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)

3. 鑸┖瑁濆倷

鑸┖瑁濆倷闇€瑕佸湪楂樼┖銆侀珮閫熴€侀珮澹撶殑妤电鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅閬�(y霉n)琛�锛屽叾鏉愭枡鐨勮€愪箙鎬у拰鎬ц兘瑕佹眰妤甸珮銆備酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝湪鑸┖瑁濆倷鐨勫埗閫犱腑锛屼富瑕佺敤浜庡京(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欏拰绮樺悎鍔戠殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)銆傞€氶亷(gu貌)浣跨敤鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔�锛岃埅绌鸿鍌欑殑寰�(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欏拰绮樺悎鍔戣兘澶犲叿鏈夋洿楂樼殑寮�(qi谩ng)搴﹀拰鑰愪箙鎬�锛岀⒑淇濊鍌欏湪楂樼┖鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅鐨勫畨鍏ㄩ亱(y霉n)琛�銆�

鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)

4. 灏�(d菐o)褰堢郴绲�(t菕ng)

灏�(d菐o)褰堢郴绲�(t菕ng)鏄従(xi脿n)浠ｆ埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)涓殑閲嶈姝﹀櫒锛屽叾鏉愭枡鐨勮€愪箙鎬у拰鎬ц兘鐩存帴闂�(gu膩n)绯诲埌灏�(d菐o)褰堢殑鍛戒腑绮惧害鍜屾鍌峰姏銆備酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝湪灏�(d菐o)褰堢郴绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫埗閫犱腑锛屼富瑕佺敤浜庡京(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欏拰鎺ㄩ€�(j矛n)鍔戠殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)銆傞€氶亷(gu貌)浣跨敤鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔�锛屽皫(d菐o)褰堢殑寰�(f霉)鍚堟潗鏂欏拰鎺ㄩ€�(j矛n)鍔戣兘澶犲叿鏈夋洿楂樼殑寮�(qi谩ng)搴﹀拰鑰愪箙鎬�锛岀⒑淇濆皫(d菐o)褰堝湪鐧�(f膩)灏勫拰椋涜閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭€у拰鍙潬鎬с€�

鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戠殑鍎�(y艒u)鍕�(sh矛)

1. 鎻愬崌瑁濆倷鑰愪箙鎬�

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戣兘澶犻’钁楁彁鍗囪粛浜嬭鍌欑殑鑰愪箙鎬�锛岀⒑淇濊鍌欏湪妤电鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氶亱(y霉n)琛�銆傜劇(w煤)璜栨槸瑁濈敳杌�(ch膿)杓�銆佽墻鑸广€佽埅绌鸿鍌欓倓鏄皫(d菐o)褰堢郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屼娇鐢ㄧ劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戦兘鑳藉鏈夋晥寤堕暦(zh菐ng)瑁濆倷鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛斤紝闄嶄綆缍(h霉)鎴愭湰銆�

2. 鎻愰珮鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鏁堢巼

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝叿鏈夐珮鏁堢殑鍌寲鎬ц兘锛岃兘澶犻’钁楀姞閫熻仛鍚堝弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯€熷害锛屾彁楂樼敓鐢�(ch菐n)鏁堢巼銆傚湪杌嶄簨瑁濆倷鐨勫埗閫犻亷(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屾檪(sh铆)闁撳氨鏄敓鍛斤紝楂樻晥鐨勫偓鍖栧姂鑳藉澶уぇ绺煭鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍛ㄦ湡锛岀⒑淇濊鍌欒兘澶犲強鏅�(sh铆)鎶曞叆浣跨敤銆�

3. 淇濋殰鎿嶄綔浜哄摗鍋ュ悍

鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勮兒椤�(l猫i)鍌寲鍔戦€氬父鍏锋湁寮�(qi谩ng)鐑堢殑鍒烘縺鎬ф埃鍛筹紝涓嶅儏褰遍熆宸ヤ綔鐠�(hu谩n)澧�锛岄倓鍙兘灏�(du矛)鎿嶄綔浜哄摗鐨勫仴搴烽€犳垚鍗卞銆備酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戝墖瀹屽叏閬垮厤浜嗛€欎竴鍟�(w猫n)椤�锛屼娇寰楀叾鍦ㄨ粛浜嬭鍌欑殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)鍜岀董璀�(h霉)閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑鏇村姞瀹夊叏鍙潬銆�

4. 绗﹀悎鐠�(hu谩n)淇濊姹�

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戜笉鍍呯劇(w煤)鍛�锛岄倓鍏峰倷鐠�(hu谩n)淇濈劇(w煤)姣掔殑鐗规€�銆傚湪杌嶄簨瑁濆倷鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)閬�(gu貌)绋嬩腑锛屼娇鐢ㄧ挵(hu谩n)淇濇潗鏂欎笉鍍呰兘澶犳笡灏戝皪(du矛)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑姹℃煋锛岄倓鑳藉闄嶄綆灏�(du矛)鎿嶄綔浜哄摗鐨勫仴搴烽ⅷ(f膿ng)闅�(xi菐n)锛岀鍚堢従(xi脿n)浠ｈ粛浜嬭鍌欏埗閫犵殑缍犺壊鐠�(hu谩n)淇濈悊蹇�銆�

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戠殑鏈締(l谩i)灞曟湜

闅ㄨ憲鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｆ埌(zh脿n)鐖�(zh膿ng)鐨勪笉鏂风櫦(f膩)灞�锛岃粛浜嬭鍌欑殑鑰愪箙鎬у拰鎬ц兘瑕佹眰涔熷湪涓嶆柗鎻愰珮銆備酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戜綔鐐轰竴绋厛閫�(j矛n)鐨勫寲瀛�(xu茅)鏉愭枡锛屽皣鍦ㄦ湭渚�(l谩i)鐨勮粛浜嬭鍌欏埗閫犱腑鐧�(f膩)鎻秺渚�(l谩i)瓒婇噸瑕佺殑浣滅敤銆傛湭渚�(l谩i)锛屼酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戞湁鏈涘湪浠ヤ笅骞惧€�(g猫)鏂归潰鍙栧緱绐佺牬锛�

1. 鏇撮珮鎬ц兘鐨勫偓鍖栧姂

闅ㄨ憲绉戞妧鐨勯€�(j矛n)姝�锛屼酣鏂倎鐒�(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戠殑鎬ц兘灏囦笉鏂锋彁鍗囷紝鍌寲鏁堢巼鍜岃€愬€欐€у皣閫�(j矛n)涓€姝ユ彁楂�锛屾豢(m菐n)瓒虫洿楂樿姹傜殑杌嶄簨瑁濆倷鍒堕€犻渶姹�銆�

2. 鏇村唬娉涚殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄩ牁(l菒ng)鍩�

浜ㄦ柉閭佺劇(w煤)鍛宠兒鍌寲鍔戜笉鍍呴仼鐢ㄤ簬瑁濈敳杌�(ch膿)杓�銆佽墻鑸�銆佽埅绌鸿鍌欏拰灏�(d菐o)褰堢郴绲�(t菕ng)锛屾湭渚�(l谩i)閭勬湁鏈涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鏇村椤�(l猫i)鍨嬬殑杌嶄簨瑁濆倷锛屽鐒�(w煤)浜烘(j墨)銆侀浄閬�(d谩)绯荤当(t菕ng)绛�锛岄€�(j矛n)涓€姝ユ彁鍗囪粛浜嬭鍌欑殑鏁撮珨鎬ц兘銆�

3. 鏇寸挵(hu谩n)淇濈殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)宸ヨ棟

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鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/1827

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