楂樺洖褰堣仛姘ㄩ叝杌熸场鍦ㄩ啱(y墨)鐧傝(h霉)鐞嗙敘(ch菐n)鍝佷腑鐨勫壍(chu脿ng)鏂扮敤閫�

涓€銆佸紩瑷€锛氬緸鈥滄煍杌熲€濆埌鈥滄櫤鎱р€�

鍦ㄩ啱(y墨)鐧傝(h霉)鐞嗛牁(l菒ng)鍩燂紝鑸掗仼鎬ц垏鍔熻兘鎬у線寰€濡傚悓涓€灏嶇繀鑶€锛岀己涓€涓嶅彲銆傝€岄珮鍥炲綀鑱氭皑閰粺娉★紙High Resilience Polyurethane Foam, HRPUF锛夌殑鍑虹従(xi脿n)锛岀劇鐤戠偤閫欎竴灏嶇繀鑶€娉ㄥ叆浜嗘柊鐨勬椿鍔�銆傞€欑ó鏉愭枡浠ュ叾鍗撹秺鐨勫綀鎬�銆侀€忔埃鎬у拰鑰愮敤鎬э紝姝ｉ€愭几鎴愮偤鐝�(xi脿n)浠ｉ啱(y墨)鐧傝(h霉)鐞嗙敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑閲嶈绲勬垚閮ㄥ垎銆傛兂璞′竴涓嬶紝濡傛灉搴婂鑳藉儚浜戞湹涓€妯ｈ紩鏌斿湴鎵樿捣鎮ｈ€呯殑韬珨锛屽悓鏅�(sh铆)閭勮兘鏈夋晥闋�(y霉)闃插鐦�锛涘鏋滆(h霉)鍏疯兘鍍忚布韬瀹朵竴妯ｇ簿婧�(zh菙n)鎰熺煡骞惰(di脿o)鏁村鍔涘垎甯�锛岄偅灏囨槸涓€绋€庢ǎ鐨勯珨椹�(y脿n)锛熼€欎簺鐪嬩技绉戝够鐨勫牬鏅紝濡備粖姝ｅ洜HRPUF鐨勫唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ€岄€愭璁�?y艒u)妤滷(xi脿n)瀵�(sh铆)銆�

鏈枃鏃ㄥ湪鎺㈣◣楂樺洖褰堣仛姘ㄩ叝杌熸场鍦ㄩ啱(y墨)鐧傝(h霉)鐞嗙敘(ch菐n)鍝佷腑鐨勫壍(chu脿ng)鏂版噳(y墨ng)鐢�锛屼笉鍍呰仛鐒﹀叾鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍙冩暩(sh霉)鍜屾€ц兘鍎�(y艒u)鍕紝閭勫皣绲�(ji茅)鍚堝湅鍏�(n猫i)澶栨枃鐛�(xi脿n)锛屾繁鍏ュ垎鏋愬叾鍦ㄤ笉鍚屽牬鏅笅鐨勫(sh铆)闅涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渚�銆傛枃绔犲皣浠ラ€氫織鏄撴噦鐨勮獮瑷€灞曢枊锛岄€氶亷璞愬瘜鐨勬瘮鍠诲拰鐢熷嫊(d貌ng)鐨勪慨杈墜娉�锛岃畵璁€鑰呰紩鏉剧悊瑙ｉ€欎竴楂樼鎶€鏉愭枡鐨勯瓍鍔涙墍鍦ㄣ€傛澶�锛屾垜鍊戦倓灏囦互琛ㄦ牸褰㈠紡鍛堢従(xi脿n)闂�(gu膩n)閸垫暩(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)锛屽苟寮曠敤娆�(qu谩n)濞佹枃鐛�(xi脿n)鏀寔瑙€榛�(di菐n)锛岀⒑淇濆収(n猫i)瀹瑰吋鍏风瀛�(xu茅)鎬у拰瓒ｅ懗鎬�銆�

閭ｄ箞锛岃畵鎴戝€戜竴璧疯蛋閫�(j矛n)閫欏€�(g猫)鍏呮豢鈥滃綀鎬р€濈殑涓栫晫鍚�锛佸湪閫欓噷锛屾瘡涓€娆¤Ц纰伴兘鍙兘甯朵締涓€鍫撮潻鍛芥€х殑璁婇潻銆�

浜�銆侀珮鍥炲綀鑱氭皑閰粺娉＄殑鍩烘湰鐗规€�

瑕佷簡瑙RPUF鐐轰綍鑳藉湪閱�(y墨)鐧傝(h霉)鐞嗛牁(l菒ng)鍩熷ぇ鏀剧暟褰�锛岄鍏堥渶瑕佸皪鍏跺熀鏈壒鎬ф湁涓€鍊�(g猫)娓呮櫚鐨勮獚(r猫n)璀�銆傜啊鍠締瑾�锛岄珮鍥炲綀鑱氭皑閰粺娉℃槸涓€绋敱澶氬厓閱囧拰鐣版鞍閰搁叝鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鐢熸垚鐨勫瀛斿綀鎬ч珨鏉愭枡锛屽畠鎿佹湁浠ヤ笅骞鹃爡(xi脿ng)绐佸嚭鐗归粸(di菐n)锛�

1. 鍗撹秺鐨勫洖褰堟€�

HRPUF鐨勫ぇ浜粸(di菐n)涔嬩竴渚挎槸鍏跺嚭鑹茬殑鍥炲綀鎬�銆傜浉姣斿偝绲�(t菕ng)娉℃搏鏉愭枡锛孒RPUF鑳藉鏇村揩鍦版仮寰�(f霉)鍘熺媭锛屼笖鍦ㄥ弽寰�(f霉)澹撶府鍚庝粛淇濇寔鑹ソ鐨勫舰鎱�(t脿i)绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€с€傞€欑ó鐗规€т娇寰楀畠闈炲父閬╁悎鐢ㄤ簬闇€瑕侀暦鏅�(sh铆)闁撴壙閲嶇殑鍫村悎锛屼緥濡傜梾搴婂簥澧婃垨杓鍧愬銆�

• 姣斿柣瑾槑锛氬彲浠ユ妸HRPUF鎯宠薄鎴愪竴鍊�(g猫)姘镐笉鐤插€︾殑褰堢哀閬�(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍝�锛岀劇璜栬澹撳緱澶氭墎锛岄兘鑳借繀閫熷弽褰堝洖渚�锛屼豢浣涘湪瑾細鈥滄矑闂�(gu膩n)绯�锛屾垜閭勫彲浠ュ啀鎴�(zh脿n)锛佲€�

2. 鍎�(y艒u)鐣扮殑閫忔埃鎬�

HRPUF鍏�(n猫i)閮ㄥ叿鏈夐枊鏀剧殑澶氬瓟绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛岄€欒肠浜堜簡瀹冩サ浣崇殑閫忔埃鎬ц兘銆傞€欐剰鍛宠憲浣跨敤HRPUF鍒舵垚鐨勭敘(ch菐n)鍝佸彲浠ユ湁鏁堥伩鍏嶆睏娑茬⿳鑱氬拰婵曟埃婊暀锛屽緸鑰屾彁楂樼敤鎴剁殑鑸掗仼鎰�銆�

• 椤炴瘮瑙ｉ噵锛氬鏋滀綘鎶婂叾浠栨潗鏂欐瘮浣滃瘑灏佺殑濉戞枡琚嬶紝閭ｄ箞HRPUF鏇村儚鏄竴鍊�(g猫)閫氶ⅷ(f膿ng)鑹ソ鐨勭礂绐椻€斺€旀棦鑳介樆鎿嬪鐣屽共鎿�锛屽張鑳戒繚璀夌┖姘ｆ祦閫�銆�

3. 鑰愪箙鎬у挤(qi谩ng)

HRPUF鍏峰倷鍎�(y艒u)鑹殑鎶楄€佸寲鍜屾姉鎾曡鎬ц兘锛屽嵆浣垮湪鎯″姡鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅涔熻兘淇濇寔闀蜂箙鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛�銆傞€欏皪浜庨啱(y墨)鐧傝ō(sh猫)鍌欒€岃█灏ょ偤閲嶈锛屽洜?y脿n)妯楅紙鍏呵旓及鏋邦€掓兒鑼磍绻佹竻娲�銆佹秷姣掍互鍙婇暦鏈熶娇鐢ㄥ付渚嗙殑纾ㄦ悕銆�

• 棰�(f膿ng)瓒ｆ弿杩�锛欻RPUF灏卞儚涓€浣嶅爡(ji膩n)姣呯殑鑰佸叺锛岀劇璜栭ⅷ(f膿ng)闆ㄥ浣曚镜瑗�锛岄兘涓嶆渻杓曟槗鍊掍笅銆�

涓夈€丠RPUF鍦ㄩ啱(y墨)鐧傝(h霉)鐞嗙敘(ch菐n)鍝佷腑鐨勫叿楂旀噳(y墨ng)鐢�

闅ㄨ憲绉戞妧鐨勯€�(j矛n)姝�锛孒RPUF宸插唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鍚勯閱�(y墨)鐧傝(h霉)鐞嗙敘(ch菐n)鍝佷腑锛屼笅闈㈡垜鍊戝皣閫愪竴浠嬬垂鍏朵富瑕佺敤閫斿強鐩告噳(y墨ng)鐨勫壍(chu脿ng)鏂伴粸(di菐n)銆�

1. 闃茶ぅ鐦″簥澧�

灏嶄簬闀锋湡鑷ュ簥鐨勬偅鑰呬締瑾紝澹撶槨鏄竴鍊�(g猫)涓嶅蹇借鐨勫晱椤�銆傚偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勬櫘閫氬簥澧婄敱浜庣己涔忚冻澶犵殑鏀拹鍔涘拰閫忔埃鎬�锛屽鏄撳皫(d菐o)鑷村眬閮ㄨ娑插惊鐠�(hu谩n)鍙楅樆锛岄€�(j矛n)鑰屽紩鐧�(f膩)鐨啔鎼嶅偡銆傝€岄噰鐢℉RPUF鍒朵綔鐨勯槻瑜ョ槨搴婂鍓囧畬缇庤В姹轰簡閫欎簺鍟忛銆�

• 宸ヤ綔鍘熺悊锛欻RPUF搴婂閫氶亷鍧囧嫽鍒嗘暎韬珨閲嶉噺锛屾笡灏戝皪鏁忔劅閮ㄤ綅鐨勫鍔涢泦涓�锛涘悓鏅�(sh铆)锛屽叾鍎�(y艒u)绉€鐨勯€忔埃鎬у彲闄嶄綆鐨啔琛ㄩ潰婧害锛屾笡灏戞睏娑插埡婵€銆�

• 鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂拌ō(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)锛氫竴浜涢珮绔敘(ch菐n)鍝侀倓寮曞叆浜嗘櫤鑳藉偝鎰熷櫒鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛岃兘澶�?q奴)宕焤(sh铆)鐩�(ji膩n)娓鍔涘垎甯冩儏娉�锛屽苟鑷嫊(d貌ng)瑾�(di脿o)绡€(ji茅)纭害浠ュ劒(y艒u)鍖栨敮鎾愭晥鏋�銆�

鍙冭€冩枃鐛�(xi脿n)锛�

• Smith J., et al. (2019). The Role of High Resilience Foams in Preventing Pressure Ulcers.
• Zhang L., & Wang X. (2021). Advances in Smart Mattress Technologies for Medical Care.

2. 鐭舰璀�(h霉)鍏�

鐭舰璀�(h霉)鍏锋槸鐢ㄤ締骞姪鐭楠ㄩ鐣稿舰鎴栧浐瀹氬彈鍌烽儴浣嶇殑杓斿姪宸ュ叿銆侶RPUF鍥犲叾杓曚究銆佹煍杌熶笖鏀拹鍔涘挤(qi谩ng)鐨勭壒榛�(di菐n)锛屽湪姝ら鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佷腑寰楀埌浜嗗唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆�

• 鍏稿瀷渚嬪瓙锛氳啙闂�(gu膩n)绡€(ji茅)璀�(h霉)鍏峰拰闋告鐗藉紩鏋曞潎閲囩敤浜咹RPUF浣滅偤鏍稿績鏉愭枡銆傚墠鑰呭彲浠ラ€氶亷绮剧⒑鎺у埗澹撳姏鍒嗗竷渚嗙珐瑙ｉ亱(y霉n)鍕�(d貌ng)鍌峰锛屽悗鑰呭墖鑳芥彁渚涜垝閬╃殑闋儴鏀拹锛屾笡杓曢牳閮ㄧ柌鍕�銆�

鍙冭€冩枃鐛�(xi脿n)锛�

• Brown M., et al. (2020). Evaluation of Polyurethane Foams in Orthopedic Braces.
• Lee H., & Park S. (2022). Comparative Study on Comfort Levels of Different Knee Supports.

3. 鎵嬭(sh霉)瀹ゅ皥鐢ㄥ骇妞�

鍦ㄩ珮寮�(qi谩ng)搴︾殑宸ヤ綔鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑锛岄啱(y墨)璀�(h霉)浜哄摗涔熼渶瑕佸緱鍒板厖鍒嗙殑淇濊(h霉)鍜屾敮鎸�銆傜偤姝�锛岃ū澶氱従(xi脿n)浠ｅ寲鎵嬭(sh霉)瀹ら枊濮嬮厤鍌欏熀浜嶩RPUF瑷�(sh猫)瑷�(j矛)鐨勫皥妤�(y猫)搴ф銆�

• 鐛�(d煤)鐗瑰劒(y艒u)鍕�锛氶€欓搴ф涓嶅儏澶栧舰缇庤锛屾洿閲嶈鐨勬槸瀹冨€戣兘澶犳牴鎿�(j霉)浣跨敤鑰呯殑楂斿瀷鑷嫊(d貌ng)瑾�(di脿o)鏁撮珮搴﹀拰鍌炬枩瑙掑害锛屽緸鑰屽ぇ闄愬害鍦版笡灏戣伔妤�(y猫)鐥呯殑鐧�(f膩)鐢熷咕鐜囥€�

鍙冭€冩枃鐛�(xi脿n)锛�

• Johnson R., et al. (2021). Ergonomic Design of Surgical Room Chairs Using High Resilience Materials.
• Kim Y., & Cho J. (2023). Impact of Seat Comfort on Surgeon Fatigue Levels.

鍥�銆佹湭渚嗙櫦(f膩)灞曡定鍕㈣垏鎸戞埌(zh脿n)

鐩＄HRPUF鍦ㄩ啱(y墨)鐧傝(h霉)鐞嗛牁(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ墠鏅唬闂�锛屼絾鍏剁櫦(f膩)灞曢亷绋嬩腑浠嶉潰鑷ㄨ澶氭寫鎴�(zh脿n)銆備緥濡�锛屽浣曢€�(j矛n)涓€姝ラ檷浣庢垚鏈互瀵�(sh铆)鐝�(xi脿n)澶ц(gu墨)妯℃帹寤ｏ紵鎬庢ǎ骞宠　鐠�(hu谩n)淇濊姹傝垏鏉愭枡鎬ц兘涔嬮枔鐨勭煕鐩撅紵閫欎簺閮芥槸浜熷緟瑙ｆ焙鐨勫晱椤�銆�

鑸囨鍚屾檪(sh铆)锛岄毃钁椾汉宸ユ櫤鑳�銆佺墿鑱�(li谩n)缍�(w菐ng)绛夋柊鑸堟妧琛�(sh霉)鐨勮瀺鍏ワ紝HRPUF涔熸湁鏈涢枊鍟熸洿澶氬彲鑳芥€�銆傝ō(sh猫)鎯充竴涓�锛屾湭渚嗙殑鏅鸿兘搴婂鎴栬ū鍙互绲�(ji茅)鍚堝ぇ鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)鍒嗘瀽锛岀偤姣忎綅鐢ㄦ埗鎻愪緵鍊�(g猫)鎬у寲鐨勫仴搴峰缓璀�锛涜€岃嚜淇京(f霉)鍨婬RPUF鍓囧彲鑳藉竟搴曟敼璁婄従(xi脿n)鏈夌敘(ch菐n)鍝佺殑缍(h霉)妯″紡銆�

浜斻€佺祼(ji茅)瑾烇細褰堟€ц儗鍚庣殑鐒￠檺鍙兘

绺借€岃█涔嬶紝楂樺洖褰堣仛姘ㄩ叝杌熸场鎲戝€熷叾鐛�(d煤)鐗圭殑鐗╃悊鐗规€у拰澶氭ǎ鍖栧姛鑳�锛屾鍦ㄩ€愭鏀硅畩閱�(y墨)鐧傝(h霉)鐞嗚妤�(y猫)鐨勯潰璨�銆傛濡備竴鍙ュ彜鑰佺殑璜鸿獮鎵€瑷€锛氣€滄煍鑳藉厠鍓涒€�锛孒RPUF姝ｆ槸浠ヤ竴绋湅浼兼煍杌熺殑鏂瑰紡锛屽睍鐝�(xi脿n)浜嗗挤(qi谩ng)澶х殑閬╂噳(y墨ng)鍔涘拰鍓�(chu脿ng)閫犲姏銆傜浉淇″湪涓嶄箙鐨勫皣渚嗭紝閫欓爡(xi脿ng)鎶€琛�(sh霉)灏囩辜绾�(x霉)鐐烘垜鍊戝付渚嗘洿澶氶鍠�锛�

锛堝叏鏂囧畬锛�

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.bdmaee.net/pc-cat-dbu-catalyst-nitro/

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.cyclohexylamine.net/2-methylcyclohexylamine/

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.bdmaee.net/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/33-8.jpg

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/43972

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/580

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/category/products/page/157

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.bdmaee.net/niax-dmee-low-odor-reactive-catalysts-momentive/

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.bdmaee.net/niax-dmea-catalysts-dimethylethanolamine-momentive/

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/category/products/page/137

鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€:https://www.newtopchem.com/archives/44879