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1. 鐧�(f膩)娉″弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫熀鏈鍒�

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1. 闋�(y霉)鑱氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛氱暟姘伴叝鑸囧鍏冮唶鐧�(f膩)鐢熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛岀敓鎴愰爯(y霉)鑱氶珨銆傞€欏€嬮殠娈电殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熷害杓冩參锛屼富瑕佹槸鐐轰簡褰㈡垚绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑涓枔鐢�(ch菐n)鐗�銆�
2. 鐧�(f膩)娉″弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛氶爯(y霉)鑱氶珨閫蹭竴姝ヨ垏姘存垨鍏朵粬鐧�(f膩)娉″姂鐧�(f膩)鐢熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛岀敘(ch菐n)鐢熶簩姘у寲纰虫埃楂�锛屼績浣挎场娌啫鑴�銆傞€欏€嬮殠娈电殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熷害杓冨揩锛屾焙瀹氫簡娉℃搏鐨勭祩褰㈡厠(t脿i)鍜屽瘑搴�銆�
3. 鍥哄寲鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛氭场娌啫鑴瑰悗锛屽弽鎳�(y墨ng)绻肩簩(x霉)閫茶锛岀洿鍒版场娌畬鍏ㄥ浐鍖�锛屽舰鎴愮┅(w臎n)瀹氱殑绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�

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2. 寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戠殑浣滅敤姗熷埗

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• 閬告搰鎬у偓鍖�锛氬欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鍙互閬告搰鎬у湴鍌寲鏌愪簺鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)璺緫锛岃€屾姂鍒跺叾浠栬矾寰�銆備緥濡�锛屽畠鍙互鍎�(y艒u)鍏堜績閫查爯(y霉)鑱氬弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛岃€屽欢绶╃櫦(f膩)娉″弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勭櫦(f膩)鐢燂紝寰炶€岄伩鍏嶅弽鎳�(y墨ng)閬庢棭绲�(ji茅)鏉熸垨娉℃搏绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)涓嶇┅(w臎n)瀹�銆�
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3. 寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戠殑鍎�(y艒u)鍕�

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缍滀笂鎵€杩帮紝鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戦€氶亷鍏剁崹鐗圭殑鍌寲姗熷埗锛岃兘澶犲湪鑱氭皑閰场娌敓鐢�(ch菐n)涓鐝�(xi脿n)鏇寸簿婧栫殑鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鎺у埗锛屽緸鑰屾彁楂樻场娌殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓拰鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘銆傞毃钁楃浉闂�(gu膩n)鐮旂┒鐨勪笉鏂锋繁鍏ワ紝閫欓鍌寲鍔戞湁鏈涘湪缍犺壊寤虹瓚闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺櫦(f膩)鎻洿鍔犻噸瑕佺殑浣滅敤銆�

鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)鑸囨€ц兘鐗归粸

鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戜綔鐐鸿仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏鐢熺敘(ch菐n)涓殑闂�(gu膩n)閸垫坊鍔犲姂锛屽叾鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)鍜屾€ц兘鐗归粸鐩存帴褰遍熆鍒版场娌潗鏂欑殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓拰鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ晥鏋�銆傜偤浜嗘洿濂藉湴鐞嗚В鍏跺湪缍犺壊寤虹瓚涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ児鍊硷紝鏈瘈(ji茅)灏囪┏绱颁粙绱硅兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勪富瑕佸弮鏁�(sh霉)锛屽苟閫氶亷琛ㄦ牸褰㈠紡灏嶆瘮涓嶅悓鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎬ц兘鐗归粸銆�

1. 涓昏鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)

鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戠殑鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)涓昏鍖呮嫭浠ヤ笅骞惧€嬫柟闈細

• 鍖栧鎴愬垎锛氳兒椤炲偓鍖栧姂鐨勫寲瀛告垚鍒嗘焙瀹氫簡鍏跺偓鍖栨椿鎬у拰閬告搰鎬�銆傚父瑕嬬殑鑳洪鍌寲鍔戝寘鎷剛鑲棌鑳�銆佽姵棣欐棌鑳�銆侀洔鐠�(hu谩n)鑳虹瓑銆備笉鍚岄鍨嬬殑鑳洪鍌寲鍔戝湪鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)閫熺巼銆佹韩搴︽晱鎰熸€х瓑鏂归潰瀛樺湪宸暟銆�
• 绱斿害锛氬偓鍖栧姂鐨勭磾搴﹁秺楂�锛屽叾鍌寲鏁堟灉瓒婄┅(w臎n)瀹�锛屽壇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)瓒婂皯銆傞珮绱斿害鐨勫偓鍖栧姂鑳藉纰轰繚娉℃搏鏉愭枡鐨勮唱(zh矛)閲忎竴鑷存€�銆�
• 鍒嗗瓙閲�锛氬偓鍖栧姂鐨勫垎瀛愰噺灏嶅叾鎿存暎閫熺巼鍜屽弽鎳�(y墨ng)娲绘€ф湁閲嶈褰遍熆銆備綆鍒嗗瓙閲忕殑鍌寲鍔戦€氬父鍏锋湁鏇村揩鐨勬摯鏁ｉ€熺巼锛屼絾鍙兘鏈冨奖闊挎场娌殑绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€�锛涢珮鍒嗗瓙閲忕殑鍌寲鍔戝墖鏈夊姪浜庡舰鎴愭洿鑷村瘑鐨勬场娌祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
• 鐔旈粸/娌搁粸锛氬偓鍖栧姂鐨勭啍榛炲拰娌搁粸姹哄畾浜嗗叾鍦ㄤ笉鍚屾韩搴︿笅鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭€�銆傜悊鎯崇殑鍌寲鍔戞噳(y墨ng)鍏锋湁杓冮珮鐨勭啍榛炲拰杓冧綆鐨勬哺榛烇紝浠ョ⒑淇濆湪鐧�(f膩)娉￠亷绋嬩腑涓嶆渻鐧�(f膩)鐢熷垎瑙ｆ垨鎻櫦(f膩)銆�
• 婧惰В鎬�锛氬偓鍖栧姂鍦ㄥ鍏冮唶涓殑婧惰В鎬у皪鍏跺垎鏁ｆ€у拰鍌寲鏁堟灉鏈夌洿鎺ュ奖闊裤€傝壇濂界殑婧惰В鎬ф湁鍔╀簬鍌寲鍔戝潎鍕诲垎甯冨湪鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)楂旂郴涓�锛屽緸鑰屾彁楂樺弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫潎鍕绘€�銆�
• pH鍊�锛氬偓鍖栧姂鐨刾H鍊煎皪鍏跺湪姘存€ч珨绯讳腑鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭€ф湁閲嶈褰遍熆銆備腑鎬ф垨寮卞牽鎬х殑鍌寲鍔戦€氬父鍏锋湁鏇村ソ鐨勭┅(w臎n)瀹氭€э紝涓嶆槗寮曡捣澶氬厓閱囩殑闄嶈В銆�
• 鎻櫦(f膩)鎬ф湁姗熷寲鍚堢墿锛圴OC锛夊惈閲�锛氬偓鍖栧姂鐨刅OC鍚噺鏄　閲忓叾鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘鐨勯噸瑕佹寚妯欍€備綆VOC鍚噺鐨勫偓鍖栧姂鑳藉娓涘皯鏈夊姘ｉ珨鐨勬帓鏀撅紝绗﹀悎缍犺壊寤虹瓚鐨勮姹�銆�

2. 鎬ц兘鐗归粸

鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戠殑鎬ц兘鐗归粸涓昏楂旂従(xi脿n)鍦ㄤ互涓嬪咕鍊嬫柟闈細

• 寤堕伈鏁堟灉锛氬欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勬牳蹇冨姛鑳芥槸寤剁珐鐧�(f膩)娉″弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勫垵鏈熼殠娈�锛屼娇鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鏇村姞骞崇┅(w臎n)鍜屽彲鎺�銆傜悊鎯崇殑寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戞噳(y墨ng)鍦ㄨ純浣庢韩搴︿笅琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍑鸿純浣庣殑娲绘€�锛岃€屽湪杓冮珮婧害涓嬭繀閫熷姞閫熷弽鎳�(y墨ng)锛屽緸鑰屽鐝�(xi脿n)浣崇殑娉℃搏绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
• 娉℃搏绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€�锛氬欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鑳藉鏈夋晥鎺у埗娉℃搏鐨勮啫鑴归€熷害锛岄槻姝㈡场娌亷蹇啫鑴瑰皫鑷寸殑闁嬭鎴栧闄�銆傚悓鏅傦紝瀹冮倓鍙互淇冮€叉场娌殑鍧囧嫽鍒嗗竷锛屽舰鎴愯嚧瀵嗕笖绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑姘ｅ瓟绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)銆�
• 姗熸寮峰害锛氶€氶亷鍎�(y艒u)鍖栨场娌祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鑳藉椤憲鎻愰珮娉℃搏鐨勬姊板挤搴﹀拰鑰愪箙鎬�銆傞€欎笉鍍呭欢闀蜂簡娉℃搏鏉愭枡鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛斤紝閭勫寮蜂簡寤虹瓚鐗╃殑淇濇韩闅旂啽鎬ц兘銆�
• 鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘锛氫綆VOC鍚噺鐨勫欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鑳藉娓涘皯鏈夊姘ｉ珨鐨勬帓鏀�锛岄檷浣庡皪鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑褰遍熆銆傛澶�锛屼竴浜涙柊鍨嬬殑寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戦倓鍏锋湁鍙檷瑙ｆ垨鍙洖鏀剁殑鐗规€�锛岄€蹭竴姝ユ彁鍗囦簡鍏剁挵(hu谩n)淇濆児鍊笺€�
• 鎿嶄綔渚垮埄鎬�锛氬欢閬插偓鍖栧姂璩︿簣浜嗙敓鐢�(ch菐n)閬庣▼鏇村ぇ鐨勯潏娲绘€�锛屽厑瑷辨搷浣滀汉鍝″湪涓嶅悓鐨勬韩搴﹀拰婵曞害姊濅欢涓嬮€茶瑾�(di脿o)鏁�锛岄檷浣庝簡宸ヨ棟闆ｅ害鍜岀敓鐢�(ch菐n)鎴愭湰銆�

3. 鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佸弮鏁�(sh霉)灏嶆瘮琛�

鐐轰簡鏇寸洿瑙€鍦板睍绀轰笉鍚岃兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勬€ц兘宸暟锛屼互涓嬭〃鏍煎垪鍑轰簡骞炬鍏稿瀷鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鍙冩暩(sh霉)灏嶆瘮锛�

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4. 鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬鏅垏鎺ㄨ枽鐢�(ch菐n)鍝�

鏍规摎(j霉)涓嶅悓鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ牬鏅�锛岄伕鎿囧悎閬╃殑鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戣嚦闂�(gu膩n)閲嶈銆備互涓嬫槸骞炬鍏稿瀷鐢�(ch菐n)鍝佺殑鎺ㄨ枽鎳�(y墨ng)鐢細

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• 鍏�(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂�锛氬収(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂峰皪娉℃搏鏉愭枡鐨勭挵(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘瑕佹眰杓冮珮锛屽挨鍏舵槸瀹ゅ収(n猫i)绌烘埃璩�(zh矛)閲�銆傚偓鍖栧姂A鐢变簬鍏惰純浣庣殑VOC鍚噺鍜岃壇濂界殑婧惰В鎬�锛岄仼鐢ㄤ簬鍏�(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂风殑鐢熺敘(ch菐n)銆�
• 鍦版澘淇濇韩灞�锛氬湴鏉夸繚婧堡闇€瑕佸叿鍌欒壇濂界殑褰堟€у拰鎶楀鎬ц兘銆傚偓鍖栧姂B鍥犲叾杓冮珮鐨勭啍榛炲拰娌搁粸锛岃兘澶犲湪楂樻韩鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧笅淇濇寔绌�(w臎n)瀹氱殑鍌寲鏁堟灉锛岄仼鍚堢敤浜庡湴鏉夸繚婧堡鐨勭敓鐢�(ch菐n)銆�

鍦ㄧ稜鑹插缓绛戜腑鐨勫叿楂旀噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渚�

鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戝湪缍犺壊寤虹瓚涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ凡缍�(j墨ng)鍙栧緱浜嗛’钁楁垚鏁堬紝灏ゅ叾鏄湪鎻愰珮寤虹瓚鐗╃殑淇濇韩闅旂啽鎬ц兘銆侀檷浣庤兘鑰楀拰娓涘皯鐠�(hu谩n)澧冩薄鏌撴柟闈㈢櫦(f膩)鎻簡閲嶈浣滅敤銆傛湰绡€(ji茅)灏囬€氶亷骞惧€嬪叿楂旂殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ渚�锛屽睍绀鸿兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鍦ㄤ笉鍚屽缓绛戦鍨嬩腑鐨勫闅涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ晥鏋�銆�

1. 澶栧⒒淇濇韩绯荤当(t菕ng)

澶栧⒒淇濇韩绯荤当(t菕ng)鏄稜鑹插缓绛戜腑閲嶈鐨勭瘈(ji茅)鑳芥帾鏂戒箣涓€锛屽叾涓昏鍔熻兘鏄笡灏戝缓绛戠墿鍏�(n猫i)澶栫啽閲忕殑浜ゆ彌锛屽緸鑰岄檷浣庡啲瀛ｄ緵鏆栧拰澶忓鍒跺喎鐨勮兘鑰�銆傝仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏浣滅偤涓€绋珮鏁堢殑淇濇韩鏉愭枡锛岃寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬澶栧⒒淇濇韩绯荤当(t菕ng)涓�銆傜劧鑰岋紝鍌崇当(t菕ng)鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏鍦ㄧ櫦(f膩)娉￠亷绋嬩腑瀹规槗鍑虹従(xi脿n)姘ｅ瓟涓嶅潎鍕�銆佸瘑搴︿笉涓€鑷寸瓑鍟忛锛屽皫鑷翠繚婧€ц兘涓嬮檷銆傜偤浜嗚В姹洪€欎竴鍟忛锛岀爺绌朵汉鍝″紩鍏ヤ簡鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戯紝閫氶亷绮剧⒑鎺у埗鐧�(f膩)娉″弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯€熷害鍜屾场娌祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鐨勫舰鎴�锛岄’钁楁彁楂樹簡澶栧⒒淇濇韩绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勬€ц兘銆�

妗堜緥1锛氭煇澶у瀷鍟嗘キ(y猫)缍滃悎楂旈爡鐩�

瑭查爡鐩綅浜庝腑鍦嬪寳鏂瑰湴鍗€(q奴)锛屽缓绛戦潰绌嶇磩鐐�5钀钩鏂圭背锛岄噰鐢ㄤ簡鑱氭皑閰场娌綔鐐哄澧讳繚婧潗鏂�銆傜偤浜嗙⒑淇濇场娌潗鏂欑殑鍧囧嫽鎬у拰绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€�锛屾柦宸ユ柟閬告搰浜嗗惈鏈夎兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏楂旂郴銆傜稉(j墨ng)閬庣従(xi脿n)鍫存脯瑭�锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)浣跨敤寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戝悗鐨勬场娌潗鏂欏叿鏈変互涓嬪劒(y艒u)榛烇細

• 娉℃搏绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏇村姞鍧囧嫽锛氬欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鏈夋晥鎺у埗浜嗙櫦(f膩)娉″弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯€熷害锛屼娇寰楁场娌埃瀛斿垎甯冩洿鍔犲潎鍕�锛屾秷闄や簡鍌崇当(t菕ng)娉℃搏鏉愭枡涓瓨鍦ㄧ殑鈥滅┖娲炩€濈従(xi脿n)璞°€�
• 淇濇韩鎬ц兘椤憲鎻愬崌锛氱稉(j墨ng)閬庣啽灏庣巼娓│锛屼娇鐢ㄥ欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勬场娌潗鏂欑殑淇濇韩鎬ц兘姣斿偝绲�(t菕ng)娉℃搏鏉愭枡鎻愰珮浜嗙磩15%锛屽ぇ澶ч檷浣庝簡寤虹瓚鐗╃殑鑳借€椼€�
• 姗熸寮峰害澧炲挤锛氱敱浜庢场娌祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏇村姞鑷村瘑锛屾潗鏂欑殑姗熸寮峰害涔熷緱鍒颁簡椤憲鎻愬崌锛岃兘澶犳洿濂藉湴鎶靛尽澶栫晫鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑褰遍熆锛屽欢闀蜂簡澶栧⒒淇濇韩绯荤当(t菕ng)鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛�銆�

妗堜緥2锛氭瓙娲叉煇浣忓畢闋呯洰

瑭查爡鐩綅浜庡痉鍦嬫厱灏奸粦锛屾槸涓€搴ч噰鐢ㄨ鍕曞紡寤虹瓚瑷�(sh猫)瑷堢殑浣忓畢妯�銆傜偤浜嗗鐝�(xi脿n)闆惰兘鑰楃殑鐩锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷堝斧閬哥敤浜嗛珮鎬ц兘鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏浣滅偤澶栧⒒淇濇韩鏉愭枡锛屽苟寮曞叆浜嗚兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂銆傜稉(j墨ng)閬庝竴骞寸殑閬嬭鐩�(ji膩n)娓紝绲�(ji茅)鏋滈’绀猴細

• 瀹ゅ収(n猫i)婧害鏇村姞绌�(w臎n)瀹�锛氬緱鐩婁簬楂樻晥鐨勪繚婧€ц兘锛屽鍏�(n猫i)鐨勬韩搴︽尝鍕曟槑椤笡灏忥紝灞呮皯鐨勮垝閬╁害寰楀埌浜嗛’钁楁彁鍗�銆�
• 鑳借€楀ぇ骞呴檷浣�锛氳垏鏈娇鐢ㄥ欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勫偝绲�(t菕ng)娉℃搏鏉愭枡鐩告瘮锛岃┎浣忓畢闋呯洰鐨勯噰鏆栧拰鍒跺喎鑳借€楀垎鍒ラ檷浣庝簡20%鍜�15%锛岄仈鍒颁簡闋�(y霉)鏈熺殑绡€(ji茅)鑳界洰妯�銆�
• 鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇晥鐩婇’钁�锛氱敱浜庡欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勪綆VOC鍚噺锛屽鍏�(n猫i)绌烘埃璩�(zh矛)閲忓緱鍒颁簡鏈夋晥淇濋殰锛岀鍚堟瓙鐩熺殑鍤存牸鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇婧�銆�

2. 灞嬮潰淇濇韩灞�

灞嬮潰淇濇韩灞ゆ槸寤虹瓚鐗╅爞閮ㄧ殑閲嶈绲勬垚閮ㄥ垎锛屽叾涓昏浣滅敤鏄槻姝㈢啽閲忛€氶亷灞嬮爞鏁ｅけ锛屽悓鏅備繚璀峰眿闈㈢祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鍏嶅彈澶栫晫鐠�(hu谩n)澧冪殑褰遍熆銆傝仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏鐢变簬鍏跺劒(y艒u)鐣扮殑淇濇韩鎬ц兘鍜岃紩璩�(zh矛)鐗规€�锛岃寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬灞嬮潰淇濇韩灞ょ殑寤鸿ō(sh猫)涓€傜劧鑰�锛屽偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏鍦ㄧ櫦(f膩)娉￠亷绋嬩腑瀹规槗鍑虹従(xi脿n)姘ｅ瓟閬庡ぇ鎴栦笉鍧囧嫽鐨勫晱椤�锛屽皫鑷翠繚婧晥鏋滀笉浣�銆傜偤浜嗚В姹洪€欎竴鍟忛锛岀爺绌朵汉鍝￠枊鐧�(f膩)浜嗕竴绋惈鏈夎兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勬柊鍨嬭仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏楂旂郴锛岄’钁楁敼鍠勪簡灞嬮潰淇濇韩灞ょ殑鎬ц兘銆�

妗堜緥3锛氭煇姗熷牬鑸珯妯撻爡鐩�

瑭查爡鐩綅浜庝腑鍦嬪崡鏂瑰湴鍗€(q奴)锛屾槸涓€搴уぇ鍨嬪湅闅涙鍫寸殑鑸珯妯�锛屽眿闈㈤潰绌嶇磩鐐�2钀钩鏂圭背銆傜偤浜嗙⒑淇濆眿闈繚婧堡鐨勯珮鏁堟€у拰鑰愮敤鎬�锛屾柦宸ユ柟閬告搰浜嗗惈鏈夎兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏鏉愭枡銆傜稉(j墨ng)閬庣従(xi脿n)鍫存脯瑭�锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)浣跨敤寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戝悗鐨勬场娌潗鏂欏叿鏈変互涓嬪劒(y艒u)榛烇細

• 姘ｅ瓟绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏇村姞鑷村瘑锛氬欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鏈夋晥鎺у埗浜嗙櫦(f膩)娉″弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯€熷害锛屼娇寰楁场娌埃瀛旀洿鍔犵窗灏忎笖鍧囧嫽锛屾秷闄や簡鍌崇当(t菕ng)娉℃搏鏉愭枡涓瓨鍦ㄧ殑鈥滃ぇ瀛斺€濈従(xi脿n)璞�銆�
• 淇濇韩鎬ц兘椤憲鎻愬崌锛氱稉(j墨ng)閬庣啽灏庣巼娓│锛屼娇鐢ㄥ欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勬场娌潗鏂欑殑淇濇韩鎬ц兘姣斿偝绲�(t菕ng)娉℃搏鏉愭枡鎻愰珮浜嗙磩10%锛屽ぇ澶ч檷浣庝簡寤虹瓚鐗╃殑鑳借€椼€�
• 鎶楀鎬ц兘澧炲挤锛氱敱浜庢场娌祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鏇村姞鑷村瘑锛屾潗鏂欑殑鎶楀鎬ц兘涔熷緱鍒颁簡椤憲鎻愬崌锛岃兘澶犳洿濂藉湴鎵垮彈椋涙璧烽檷鏅傜敘(ch菐n)鐢熺殑娌栨搳鍔涳紝寤堕暦浜嗗眿闈繚婧堡鐨勪娇鐢ㄥ＝鍛�銆�

妗堜緥4锛氬寳缇庢煇鍟嗘キ(y猫)杈﹀叕妯撻爡鐩�

瑭查爡鐩綅浜庣編鍦嬭姖鍔犲摜锛屾槸涓€搴ч珮灞ゅ晢妤�(y猫)杈﹀叕妯�锛屽眿闈㈤潰绌嶇磩鐐�1.5钀钩鏂圭背銆傜偤浜嗘噳(y墨ng)灏嶅毚瀵掔殑姘ｅ€欐浠�锛岃ō(sh猫)瑷堝斧閬哥敤浜嗛珮鎬ц兘鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏浣滅偤灞嬮潰淇濇韩鏉愭枡锛屽苟寮曞叆浜嗚兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂銆傜稉(j墨ng)閬庝竴骞寸殑閬嬭鐩�(ji膩n)娓�锛岀祼(ji茅)鏋滈’绀猴細

• 灞嬮潰婧害鏇村姞绌�(w臎n)瀹�锛氬緱鐩婁簬楂樻晥鐨勪繚婧€ц兘锛屽眿闈㈢殑婧害娉㈠嫊鏄庨’娓涘皬锛屾笡灏戜簡鍥犳韩搴﹁畩鍖栧紩璧风殑灞嬮潰绲�(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)鎼嶅銆�
• 鑳借€楀ぇ骞呴檷浣�锛氳垏鏈娇鐢ㄥ欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勫偝绲�(t菕ng)娉℃搏鏉愭枡鐩告瘮锛岃┎杈﹀叕妯撶殑閲囨殩鑳借€楅檷浣庝簡18%锛岄仈鍒颁簡闋�(y霉)鏈熺殑绡€(ji茅)鑳界洰妯�銆�
• 鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇晥鐩婇’钁�锛氱敱浜庡欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勪綆VOC鍚噺锛屽眿闈繚婧堡鐨勬柦宸ラ亷绋嬩腑娌掓湁鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熸湁瀹虫埃楂旓紝绗﹀悎缇庡湅鐨勫毚鏍肩挵(hu谩n)淇濇婧�銆�

3. 鍏�(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂�

鍏�(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂锋槸寤虹瓚鐗╁収(n猫i)閮ㄧ┖闁撳妰鍒嗙殑閲嶈绲勬垚閮ㄥ垎锛屽叾涓昏浣滅敤鏄殧绲曡伈闊�銆佹帶鍒舵韩搴﹀拰缇庡寲瀹ゅ収(n猫i)鐠�(hu谩n)澧冦€傝仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏浣滅偤涓€绋紩璩�(zh矛)銆侀殧闊�銆佷繚婧殑鏉愭枡锛岃寤ｆ硾鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬鍏�(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂风殑寤鸿ō(sh猫)涓�銆傜劧鑰�锛屽偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏鍦ㄧ櫦(f膩)娉￠亷绋嬩腑瀹规槗鍑虹従(xi脿n)姘ｅ瓟涓嶅潎鍕�銆佸瘑搴︿笉涓€鑷寸瓑鍟忛锛屽皫鑷撮殧闊冲拰淇濇韩鏁堟灉涓嶄匠銆傜偤浜嗚В姹洪€欎竴鍟忛锛岀爺绌朵汉鍝￠枊鐧�(f膩)浜嗕竴绋惈鏈夎兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勬柊鍨嬭仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏楂旂郴锛岄’钁楁敼鍠勪簡鍏�(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂风殑鎬ц兘銆�

妗堜緥5锛氭煇楂樼閰掑簵闋呯洰

瑭查爡鐩綅浜庝腑鍦嬩笂娴�锛屾槸涓€搴т簲鏄熺礆閰掑簵锛屽収(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂烽潰绌嶇磩鐐�3钀钩鏂圭背銆傜偤浜嗙⒑?锛熷ご搴锋瘝绮㈢矞效顛цお瀛搴�锛屾柦宸ユ柟閬告搰浜嗗惈鏈夎兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏鏉愭枡銆傜稉(j墨ng)閬庣従(xi脿n)鍫存脯瑭�锛岀櫦(f膩)鐝�(xi脿n)浣跨敤寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戝悗鐨勬场娌潗鏂欏叿鏈変互涓嬪劒(y艒u)榛烇細

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• 鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘鍎�(y艒u)鑹�锛氱敱浜庡欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勪綆VOC鍚噺锛屾柦宸ラ亷绋嬩腑娌掓湁鐢�(ch菐n)鐢熸湁瀹虫埃楂�锛岀鍚堥厭搴楃殑鍤存牸鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇婧栥€�

妗堜緥6锛氭瓙娲叉煇杈﹀叕澶ф〒闋呯洰

瑭查爡鐩綅浜庢硶鍦嬪反榛�锛屾槸涓€搴х従(xi脿n)浠ｅ寲杈﹀叕澶ф〒锛屽収(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂烽潰绌嶇磩鐐�2钀钩鏂圭背銆傜偤浜嗗壍(chu脿ng)閫犱竴鍊嬪畨闈�銆佽垝閬╃殑杈﹀叕鐠�(hu谩n)澧冿紝瑷�(sh猫)瑷堝斧閬哥敤浜嗛珮鎬ц兘鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏浣滅偤鍏�(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂锋潗鏂�锛屽苟寮曞叆浜嗚兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂銆傜稉(j墨ng)閬庝竴骞寸殑閬嬭鐩�(ji膩n)娓�锛岀祼(ji茅)鏋滈’绀猴細

• 瀹ゅ収(n猫i)鍣煶椤憲闄嶄綆锛氬緱鐩婁簬楂樻晥鐨勯殧闊虫€ц兘锛岃睛鍏鍏�(n猫i)鐨勫櫔闊虫按骞虫槑椤笅闄�锛屽摗宸ョ殑宸ヤ綔鏁堢巼寰楀埌浜嗛’钁楁彁鍗囥€�
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• 鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇晥鐩婇’钁�锛氱敱浜庡欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勪綆VOC鍚噺锛屽鍏�(n猫i)绌烘埃璩�(zh矛)閲忓緱鍒颁簡鏈夋晥淇濋殰锛岀鍚堟瓙鐩熺殑鍤存牸鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇婧�銆�

甯傚牬鐝�(xi脿n)鐙€鑸囩櫦(f膩)灞曞墠鏅�

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1. 鍏ㄧ悆甯傚牬闇€姹�

鏍规摎(j霉)甯傚牬鐮旂┒姗熸(g貌u)Technavio鐨勫牨鍛�锛�2022骞村叏鐞冭兒椤炴场娌偓鍖栧姂甯傚牬瑕�(gu墨)妯￠仈鍒颁簡绱�10鍎勭編鍏冿紝闋�(y霉)瑷堝埌2027骞村皣浠ュ勾鍧囧京鍚堝闀风巼锛圕AGR锛�7.5%鐨勯€熷害澧為暦锛岄仈鍒�15鍎勭編鍏冦€傚叾涓�锛屼簽澶湴鍗€(q奴)鏄ぇ鐨勫競鍫�锛屽崰鎿�(j霉)浜嗗叏鐞冨競鍫翠唤椤嶇殑杩�40%锛屽叾娆℃槸鍖楃編鍜屾瓙娲层€備腑鍦嬪競鍫翠綔鐐哄叏鐞冨ぇ鐨勫缓绛戝競鍫翠箣涓€锛屽皪鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戠殑闇€姹傚挨鐐烘椇鐩涳紝闋�(y霉)瑷堟湭渚嗗咕骞村皣绻肩簩(x霉)淇濇寔楂橀€熷闀�銆�

1.1 浜炲お鍦板崁(q奴)

浜炲お鍦板崁(q奴)鐨勭稉(j墨ng)婵熷闀峰拰鍩庡競鍖栭€茬▼鍔犲揩锛屾帹鍕曚簡寤虹瓚琛屾キ(y猫)鐨勫揩閫熺櫦(f膩)灞�銆備腑鍦嬫斂搴滃嚭鑷轰簡涓€绯诲垪鏀跨瓥锛岄紦鍕电稜鑹插缓绛戝拰绡€(ji茅)鑳藉缓绛戠殑寤鸿ō(sh猫)锛岄€欑偤鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戞彁渚涗簡寤ｉ棅鐨勫競鍫寸┖闁�銆傜壒鍒ユ槸鍦ㄥ澧讳繚婧�銆佸眿闈繚婧瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩燂紝鑱氭皑閰场娌潗鏂欑殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ秺渚嗚秺寤ｆ硾锛屽付鍕曚簡灏嶈兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勯渶姹�銆傛澶�锛屽嵃搴�銆佹棩鏈�銆侀煋鍦嬬瓑鍦嬪涔熷湪绌嶆サ鎺ㄩ€茬稜鑹插缓绛戦爡鐩�锛岄€蹭竴姝ヤ績閫蹭簡甯傚牬鐨勬摯寮�銆�

1.2 鍖楃編鍦板崁(q奴)

鍖楃編鍦板崁(q奴)灏嶅缓绛戠瘈(ji茅)鑳藉拰鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀风殑瑕佹眰杓冮珮锛岀壒鍒ユ槸缇庡湅鍜屽姞鎷垮ぇ锛屾斂搴滃埗瀹氫簡鍤存牸鐨勫缓绛戣(gu墨)鑼冨拰鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇婧�銆傜偤浜嗘豢瓒抽€欎簺瑕佹眰锛屽缓绛戝晢瓒婁締瓒婂鍦伴噰鐢ㄩ珮鎬ц兘鐨勮仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏鏉愭枡浣滅偤淇濇韩闅旂啽鏉愭枡锛岃€岃兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鍓囨槸鎻愰珮娉℃搏鏉愭枡鎬ц兘鐨勯棞(gu膩n)閸垫坊鍔犲姂銆傛澶�锛屽寳缇庡湴鍗€(q奴)鐨勫缓绛戝競鍫存鍦ㄧ稉(j墨ng)姝峰緸鍌崇当(t菕ng)寤虹瓚鏉愭枡鍚戠稜鑹插缓绛戞潗鏂欑殑杞�(zhu菐n)鍨�锛岄€欑偤鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戝付渚嗕簡鏂扮殑鐧�(f膩)灞曟閬囥€�

1.3 姝愭床鍦板崁(q奴)

姝愭床鏄叏鐞冩棭鎺ㄥ唬缍犺壊寤虹瓚鐨勫湴鍗€(q奴)涔嬩竴锛屾瓙鐩熷埗瀹氫簡涓€绯诲垪鍤存牸鐨勫缓绛戠瘈(ji茅)鑳藉拰鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇硶瑕�(gu墨)锛屽銆婂缓绛戣兘鏁堟寚浠ゃ€嬶紙EPBD锛夊拰銆婄敓鎱�(t脿i)瑷�(sh猫)瑷堟寚浠ゃ€嬶紙Eco-Design Directive锛�銆傞€欎簺娉曡(gu墨)瑕佹眰鏂板缓寤虹瓚蹇呴爤閬斿埌涓€瀹氱殑绡€(ji茅)鑳芥婧�锛屾帹鍕曚簡鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戝湪姝愭床甯傚牬鐨勫唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢�銆傜壒鍒ユ槸鍦ㄥ痉鍦�銆佹硶鍦�銆佽嫳鍦嬬瓑鐧�(f膩)閬斿湅瀹�锛岃仛姘ㄩ叝娉℃搏鏉愭枡宸茬稉(j墨ng)鎴愮偤澶栧⒒淇濇韩銆佸眿闈繚婧�銆佸収(n猫i)澧婚殧鏂风瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑棣栭伕鏉愭枡锛屽付鍕曚簡灏嶈兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勯渶姹�銆�

2. 涓昏渚涙噳(y墨ng)鍟嗚垏绔剁埈鏍煎眬

鐩墠锛屽叏鐞冭兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂甯傚牬鐨勪富瑕佷緵鎳�(y墨ng)鍟嗗寘鎷反鏂か锛圔ASF锛夈€佺鎬濆壍(chu脿ng)锛圕ovestro锛�銆佷酣鏂倎锛圚untsman锛夈€侀櫠姘忓寲瀛革紙Dow Chemical锛夌瓑鍦嬮殯鐭ュ悕浼佹キ(y猫)銆傞€欎簺鍏徃鍦ㄦ妧琛�(sh霉)鐮旂櫦(f膩)銆佺敘(ch菐n)鍝佽唱(zh矛)閲忓拰甯傚牬娓犻亾鏂归潰鍏锋湁杓冨挤鐨勭鐖姏锛屽崰鎿�(j霉)浜嗗ぇ閮ㄥ垎甯傚牬浠介銆傝垏姝ゅ悓鏅�锛屼竴浜涙柊鑸堜紒妤�(y猫)涔熷湪涓嶆柗宕涜捣锛屽涓湅鐨勮惉鑿寲瀛�銆佹棩鏈殑鏃寲鎴愮瓑锛屽畠鍊戞啈鍊熸妧琛�(sh霉)鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂板拰鎴愭湰鍎�(y艒u)鍕�锛屽湪甯傚牬涓婇€愭几宥勯湶闋銆�

2.1 宸存柉澶紙BASF锛�

宸存柉澶槸鍏ㄧ悆闋�(l菒ng)鍏堢殑鍖栧伐浼佹キ(y猫)涔嬩竴锛屽叾鍦ㄨ兒椤炴场娌偓鍖栧姂闋�(l菒ng)鍩熸搧鏈夎睈瀵岀殑鐮旂櫦(f膩)缍�(j墨ng)椹楀拰寮峰ぇ鐨勬妧琛�(sh霉)瀵﹀姏銆傚反鏂か鎺ㄥ嚭鐨勬柊鍨嬭兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鍏锋湁鍎�(y艒u)鐣扮殑寤堕伈鏁堟灉鍜岀挵(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘锛屽唬娉涙噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄤ簬澶栧⒒淇濇韩銆佸眿闈繚婧瓑闋�(l菒ng)鍩�銆傛澶栵紝宸存柉澶倓鍦ㄥ叏鐞冭寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)寤虹珛浜嗗畬鍠勭殑閵峰敭缍�(w菐ng)绲�(lu貌)鍜屾妧琛�(sh霉)鏀寔楂旂郴锛岃兘澶犵偤瀹㈡埗鎻愪緵鍏ㄦ柟浣嶇殑鏈嶅嫏(w霉)銆�

2.2 绉戞€濆壍(chu脿ng)锛圕ovestro锛�

绉戞€濆壍(chu脿ng)鏄叏鐞冮牁(l菒ng)鍏堢殑鑱氭皑閰潗鏂欎緵鎳�(y墨ng)鍟�锛屽叾鍦ㄨ兒椤炴场娌偓鍖栧姂闋�(l菒ng)鍩熻檿浜庨牁(l菒ng)鍏堝湴浣�銆傜鎬濆壍(chu脿ng)鎺ㄥ嚭鐨勮兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鍏锋湁楂樼磾搴�銆佷綆VOC鍚噺鍜岃壇濂界殑婧害鏁忔劅鎬�锛岃兘澶犳湁鏁堟彁楂樻场娌潗鏂欑殑鎬ц兘?锛熸墤绱�?chu脿ng)閭勮垏澶氬寤虹瓚鍏徃鍚堜綔锛岄枊灞曚簡澶氶爡缍犺壊寤虹瓚闋呯洰锛屾帹鍕曚簡鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戝湪寤虹瓚闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢�銆�

2.3 浜ㄦ柉閭侊紙Huntsman锛�

浜ㄦ柉閭佹槸鍏ㄧ悆鐭ュ悕鐨勭壒绋寲瀛稿搧鍒堕€犲晢锛屽叾鍦ㄨ兒椤炴场娌偓鍖栧姂闋�(l菒ng)鍩熸搧鏈夎純寮风殑鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍎�(y艒u)鍕€€備酣鏂倎鎺ㄥ嚭鐨勮兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鍏锋湁鍎�(y艒u)鐣扮殑鍌寲娲绘€у拰閬告搰鎬�锛岃兘澶犵簿纰烘帶鍒剁櫦(f膩)娉″弽鎳�(y墨ng)鐨勯€熷害锛岀⒑淇濇场娌潗鏂欑殑璩�(zh矛)閲�銆傛澶栵紝浜ㄦ柉閭侀倓鍦ㄥ叏鐞冭寖鍦嶅収(n猫i)寤虹珛浜嗗鍊嬬敓鐢�(ch菐n)鍩哄湴鍜屾妧琛�(sh霉)鐮旂櫦(f膩)涓績锛岃兘澶犲強鏅傞熆鎳�(y墨ng)瀹㈡埗闇€姹�锛屾彁渚涘畾鍒跺寲鐨勮В姹烘柟妗堛€�

2.4 钀彲鍖栧

钀彲鍖栧鏄腑鍦嬮牁(l菒ng)鍏堢殑鍖栧伐浼佹キ(y猫)涔嬩竴锛屽叾鍦ㄨ兒椤炴场娌偓鍖栧姂闋�(l菒ng)鍩熷叿鏈夎純寮风殑鑷富鐮旂櫦(f膩)鑳藉姏銆傝惉鑿寲瀛告帹鍑虹殑鏂板瀷鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戝叿鏈変綆VOC鍚噺鍜岃壇濂界殑鐠�(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘锛岀鍚堜腑鍦嬪拰鍦嬮殯甯傚牬鐨勫毚鏍艰姹傘€傛澶�锛岃惉鑿寲瀛搁倓鑸囧瀹跺缓绛戝叕鍙稿悎浣�锛岄枊灞曚簡澶氶爡缍犺壊寤虹瓚闋呯洰锛屾帹鍕曚簡鑳洪娉℃搏寤堕伈鍌寲鍔戝湪涓湅甯傚牬鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€�

3. 鏈締鐧�(f膩)灞曞墠鏅�

闅ㄨ憲鍏ㄧ悆?q奴)顬夈剸顠€?ji茅)鑳藉拰鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧繚璀风殑闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄥ害涓嶆柗鎻愰珮锛岃兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勫競鍫撮渶姹傚皣绻肩簩(x霉)淇濇寔蹇€熷闀枫€傛湭渚�锛岃┎闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鐧�(f膩)灞曞皣鍛堢従(xi脿n)浠ヤ笅骞惧€嬭定鍕細

3.1 鎶€琛�(sh霉)鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂�

鏈締锛岃兒椤炴场娌欢閬插偓鍖栧姂鐨勭爺鐧�(f膩)灏囨洿鍔犳敞閲嶆妧琛�(sh霉)鍓�(chu脿ng)鏂�锛岀壒鍒ユ槸闁嬬櫦(f膩)鍏锋湁鏇撮珮鍌寲娲绘€с€佹洿浣嶸OC鍚噺鍜屾洿濂界挵(hu谩n)淇濇€ц兘鐨勬柊鍨嬪偓鍖栧姂銆備緥濡傦紝鐮旂┒浜哄摗鍙互閫氶亷寮曞叆绱嶇背鏉愭枡銆佹櫤鑳介熆鎳�(y墨ng)鏉愭枡绛夋柊鎶€琛�(sh霉)锛岄€蹭竴姝ュ劒(y艒u)鍖栧偓鍖栧姂鐨勬€ц兘锛屾彁楂樻场娌潗鏂欑殑璩�(zh矛)閲忓拰鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ晥鏋�銆�

3.2 缍犺壊寤虹瓚闇€姹�

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3.3 鍙寔绾�(x霉)鐧�(f膩)灞�

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3.4 鏅鸿兘鍒堕€�

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绲�(ji茅)璜栬垏鏈締灞曟湜

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