鐣拌緵閰搁墠鍦ㄥ缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欎腑鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ強鍏惰€愪箙鎬х爺绌�

鎽樿

寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡鍦ㄧ従(xi脿n)浠ｅ缓绛戜腑璧疯憲鑷抽棞(gu膩n)閲嶈鐨勪綔鐢紝鍏舵€ц兘鐩存帴褰遍熆寤虹瓚鐗╃殑浣跨敤澹藉懡鍜屽畨鍏ㄦ€с€傜暟杈涢吀閴嶄綔鐐轰竴绋珮鏁堢殑鍌寲鍔戯紝杩戝勾渚嗗湪寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄨ秺渚嗚秺寤ｆ硾銆傛湰鏂囬€氶亷鐞嗚珫鍒嗘瀽鍜屽(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐮旂┒锛屾帰瑷庝簡鐣拌緵閰搁墠鍦ㄥ缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欎腑鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ強鍏惰€愪箙鎬�锛屾棬鍦ㄧ偤寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡鐨勯枊鐧�(f膩)鍜屾噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ彁渚涚瀛�(xu茅)渚濇摎(j霉)鍜屾妧琛�(sh霉)鏀寔銆�

1. 寮曡█

寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡涓昏鐢ㄤ簬闃叉姘村垎婊查€�锛屼繚璀�(h霉)寤虹瓚鐗╀笉鍙楁按鐨勪镜铦曪紝寤堕暦(zh菐ng)寤虹瓚鐗╃殑浣跨敤澹藉懡銆傚偝绲�(t菕ng)鐨勫缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欎富瑕佸寘鎷€濋潚銆佹鑶�銆佽仛姘ㄩ叝绛夛紝浣嗛€欎簺鏉愭枡瀛樺湪涓€瀹氱殑灞€闄愭€�锛屽鑰愬€欐€у樊銆佹柦宸ュ京(f霉)闆滅瓑銆傞毃钁楃鎶€鐨勭櫦(f膩)灞�锛屾柊鍨嬪缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欎笉鏂锋秾鐝�(xi脿n)锛屽叾涓惈鏈夌暟杈涢吀閴嶇殑闃叉按鏉愭枡鍥犲叾鍎�(y艒u)鐣扮殑鎬ц兘鍜岀挵(hu谩n)淇濈壒鎬у彈鍒颁簡寤ｆ硾闂�(gu膩n)娉ㄣ€�

2. 鐣拌緵閰搁墠鐨勫熀鏈€ц唱(zh矛)

鐣拌緵閰搁墠锛圔ismuth Neodecanoate锛夋槸涓€绋父鐢ㄧ殑鏈夋(j墨)閲戝爆鍖栧悎鐗�锛屽叿鏈変互涓嬪熀鏈€ц唱(zh矛)锛�

• 鍖栧(xu茅)寮�锛欱i(Oct)3
• 澶栬锛氭贰榛冭壊鑷崇櫧鑹茬祼(ji茅)鏅剁矇鏈�
• 婧惰В鎬�锛氭槗婧朵簬澶у鏁�(sh霉)鏈夋(j墨)婧跺姂锛屽井婧朵簬姘�
• 鐔辩┅(w臎n)瀹氭€�锛氬湪杓冮珮婧害涓嬩粛鑳戒繚鎸佽純濂界殑绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€�
• 鍌寲娲绘€�锛氬皪(du矛)澶氱ó鑱氬悎鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)鍏锋湁鑹ソ鐨勫偓鍖栨晥鏋�

3. 鐣拌緵閰搁墠鍦ㄥ缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欎腑鐨勪綔鐢ㄦ(j墨)鐞�

鐣拌緵閰搁墠鍦ㄥ缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欎腑鐨勪富瑕佷綔鐢ㄦ(j墨)鐞嗗寘鎷互涓嬪咕鍊�(g猫)鏂归潰锛�

• 鍔犻€熷浐鍖�锛氱暟杈涢吀閴嶄綔鐐哄偓鍖栧姂锛屽彲浠ラ’钁楃府鐭槻姘存潗鏂欑殑骞茬嚗鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛屽姞蹇秱灞ょ殑褰㈡垚閫熷害銆傚畠閫氶亷淇冮€�(j矛n)妯硅剛鍒嗗瓙闁撶殑浜よ伅(li谩n)鍙嶆噳(y墨ng)锛屼娇娑傚堡杩呴€熷浐鍖栵紝寰炶€屾彁楂樻柦宸ユ晥鐜�銆�
• 鏀瑰杽闄勮憲鍔�锛氱暟杈涢吀閴嶅彲浠ヤ績閫�(j矛n)鍩烘潗鑸囨秱灞や箣闁撶殑鍖栧(xu茅)閸靛悎锛屽寮�(qi谩ng)娑傚堡鐨勯檮钁楀姏銆傞€欏皪(du矛)浜庢彁楂樻秱灞ょ殑鑰愪箙鎬у拰鎶楀墲闆㈡€ц兘鑷抽棞(gu膩n)閲嶈銆�
• 鎻愰珮鑰愬€欐€�锛氱暟杈涢吀閴嶆湁鍔╀簬褰㈡垚鏇村姞鑷村瘑鐨勬秱灞ょ祼(ji茅)妲�(g貌u)锛屽緸鑰屾彁楂樻秱灞ょ殑鑰愬€欐€у拰鎶楄€佸寲鑳藉姏銆傞€欎娇寰楀缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欏湪鎴跺鐠�(hu谩n)澧冧腑琛ㄧ従(xi脿n)鍑烘洿濂界殑绌�(w臎n)瀹氭€у拰浣跨敤澹藉懡銆�

4. 鐣拌緵閰搁墠鍦ㄥ缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欎腑鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ(sh铆)渚�

鐐轰簡鏇寸洿瑙€鍦板睍绀虹暟杈涢吀閴嶅湪寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ晥鏋�锛屾垜鍊戦€�(j矛n)琛屼簡澶氶爡(xi脿ng)瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐮旂┒锛屽苟瑷橀寗浜嗕笉鍚岄鍨嬬殑寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡鍦ㄦ坊鍔犵暟杈涢吀閴嶅悗鐨勬€ц兘璁婂寲銆傝〃1灞曠ず浜嗛€欎簺瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏁�(sh霉)鎿�(j霉)銆�

琛�1锛氫笉鍚岄鍨嬬殑寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡涓坊鍔犵暟杈涢吀閴嶅悗鐨勬€ц兘璁婂寲

寰炶〃1鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛岄仼閲忔坊鍔犵暟杈涢吀閴嶅彲浠ユ槑椤敼鍠勫缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欑殑鍚勯爡(xi脿ng)鎬ц兘鎸囨(bi膩o)銆傜壒鍒ユ槸灏�(du矛)浜庤仛姘ㄩ叝鍜岀挵(hu谩n)姘фü鑴傞槻姘存秱鏂�锛屾坊鍔犵暟杈涢吀閴嶅悗锛屽浐鍖栨檪(sh铆)闁�銆侀檮钁楀姏銆佽€愬€欐€у拰鎶�?ji茅)B鎬ч兘鏈夐’钁楁彁鍗�銆�

5. 鑰愪箙鎬х爺绌�

鑰愪箙鎬ф槸瑭�(p铆ng)鍍�(ji脿)寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡鎬ц兘鐨勯噸瑕佹寚妯�(bi膩o)涔嬩竴銆傜偤浜嗚⿻(p铆ng)浼扮暟杈涢吀閴嶅湪寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡涓殑鑰愪箙鎬э紝鎴戝€戦€�(j矛n)琛屼簡浠ヤ笅骞炬柟闈㈢殑瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鐮旂┒锛�

5.1 鑰愬€欐€ф脯(c猫)瑭�

鑰愬€欐€ф脯(c猫)瑭︿富瑕佹ā鎿嚜鐒剁挵(hu谩n)澧冧腑鐨勫厜鐓�銆佹韩搴﹀拰婵曞害璁婂寲锛岃⿻(p铆ng)浼伴槻姘存潗鏂欏湪闀�(zh菐ng)鏈熶娇鐢ㄤ腑鐨勬€ц兘璁婂寲銆傛垜鍊戝皣鍚湁鐣拌緵閰搁墠鐨勯槻姘存潗鏂欐ǎ鍝佹斁缃湪鍔犻€熻€佸寲瑭﹂(y脿n)绠变腑锛岃ō(sh猫)瀹氫笉鍚岀殑鍏夌収寮�(qi谩ng)搴�銆佹韩搴﹀拰婵曞害姊濅欢锛岄€�(j矛n)琛岄暦(zh菐ng)閬�(d谩)1000灏忔檪(sh铆)鐨勬脯(c猫)瑭︺€�

琛�2锛氳€愬€欐€ф脯(c猫)瑭︾祼(ji茅)鏋�

寰炶〃2鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛屽惈鏈夌暟杈涢吀閴嶇殑闃叉按鏉愭枡鍦ㄧ稉(j墨ng)閬�1000灏忔檪(sh铆)鐨勮€愬€欐€ф脯(c猫)瑭﹀悗锛岄檮钁楀姏涓嬮檷骞呭害杓冨皬锛岃〃鏄庡叾鍏锋湁杓冨ソ鐨勮€愬€欐€�銆�

5.2 鎶�?ji茅)B鎬ф脯(c猫)瑭�

鎶�?ji茅)B鎬ф脯(c猫)瑭︿富瑕佽⿻(p铆ng)浼伴槻姘存潗鏂欏湪姘村浣滅敤涓嬬殑闃叉按鎬ц兘銆傛垜鍊戝皣鍚湁鐣拌緵閰搁墠鐨勯槻姘存潗鏂欐ǎ鍝佸埗鎴愭(bi膩o)婧�(zh菙n)瑭︿欢锛屾斁鍏ユ按澹撴徊閫忚│椹�(y脿n)瑁濈疆涓�锛屾柦鍔犱笉鍚岀殑姘村锛岃閷勮│浠剁殑婊查€忔儏娉併€�

琛�3锛氭姉?ji茅)B鎬ф脯(c猫)瑭︾祼(ji茅)鏋�

寰炶〃3鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛屽惈鏈夌暟杈涢吀閴嶇殑闃叉按鏉愭枡鍦ㄩ珮姘村浣滅敤涓�锛屾徊閫忔繁搴﹁純灏�锛岃〃鏄庡叾鍏锋湁杓冨ソ鐨勬姉?ji茅)B鎬�銆�

5.3 鑰愬寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ф脯(c猫)瑭�

鑰愬寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ф脯(c猫)瑭︿富瑕佽⿻(p铆ng)浼伴槻姘存潗鏂欏湪鎺ヨЦ鍚勭ó鍖栧(xu茅)鐗╄唱(zh矛)鏅�(sh铆)鐨勬€ц兘璁婂寲銆傛垜鍊戝皣鍚湁鐣拌緵閰搁墠鐨勯槻姘存潗鏂欐ǎ鍝佸垎鍒ユ蹈娉″湪閰�銆佸牽銆侀菇绛夋憾娑蹭腑锛岃瀵熷叾琛ㄩ潰璁婂寲鍜屾€ц兘璁婂寲銆�

琛�4锛氳€愬寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬ф脯(c猫)瑭︾祼(ji茅)鏋�

寰炶〃4鍙互鐪嬪嚭锛屽惈鏈夌暟杈涢吀閴嶇殑闃叉按鏉愭枡鍦ㄦ帴瑙稿悇绋寲瀛�(xu茅)鐗╄唱(zh矛)鍚�锛岃〃闈㈠拰鎬ц兘鍧囩劇鏄庨’璁婂寲锛岃〃鏄庡叾鍏锋湁杓冨ソ鐨勮€愬寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬с€�

6. 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏂规硶鑸囩祼(ji茅)鏋�

鐐轰簡椹�(y脿n)璀夌暟杈涢吀閴嶅湪寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡涓殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄦ晥鏋�锛屾垜鍊戦€�(j矛n)琛屼簡浠ヤ笅瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)锛�

6.1 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)鏉愭枡

• 鍩烘潗锛氱稉(j墨ng)閬庨爯(y霉)铏曠悊鐨勬贩鍑濆湡鏉�
• 寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡锛氬競鍞殑鑱氭皑閰€佹按鎬х€濋潚銆佹鑶犮€佺挵(hu谩n)姘фü鑴傚拰涓欑儻閰搁叝闃叉按娑傛枡
• 鐣拌緵閰搁墠锛氱磾搴︹墺98%
• 鍏朵粬鍔╁姂锛氭祦骞冲姂銆佹秷娉″姂銆侀槻娌夊姂绛�

6.2 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)姝ラ

1. 鏉愭枡鍒跺倷锛氭寜鐓ц〃1涓殑娣诲姞閲�锛屽皣鐣拌緵閰搁墠鍔犲叆鍒颁笉鍚岄鍨嬬殑寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡涓�锛屽厖鍒�?j菒n)鍤㈡潏槎嗛?/li>
2. 娑傚竷锛氬皣鍒跺倷濂界殑闃叉按鏉愭枡鍧囧嫽娑傚竷鍦ㄩ爯(y霉)铏曠悊鐨勬贩鍑濆湡鏉夸笂锛屽帤搴︾磩鐐�1.5mm銆�
3. 鍥哄寲锛氬皣娑傚竷濂界殑娣峰嚌鍦熸澘鏀剧疆鍦ㄦ亽婧儤绠变腑锛岃ō(sh猫)瀹氫笉鍚岀殑鍥哄寲鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛岃瀵熸秱灞ょ殑鍥哄寲鎯呮硜銆�
4. 鎬ц兘娓�(c猫)瑭�锛氬皪(du矛)鍥哄寲鐨勬秱灞ら€�(j矛n)琛岄檮钁楀姏銆佽€愬€欐€�銆佹姉?ji茅)B鎬у拰鑰愬寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬х瓑鎬ц兘娓�(c猫)瑭�銆�

6.3 瀵�(sh铆)椹�(y脿n)绲�(ji茅)鏋�

• 鍥哄寲鏅�(sh铆)闁�锛氭坊鍔犵暟杈涢吀閴嶅悗锛屾墍鏈夐鍨嬬殑寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡鐨勫浐鍖栨檪(sh铆)闁撳潎鏈夋墍绺煭锛屽叾涓挵(hu谩n)姘фü鑴傞槻姘存秱鏂欑殑鍥哄寲鏅�(sh铆)闁撶府鐭偤鏄庨’銆�
• 闄勮憲鍔�锛氭墍鏈夋秱灞ょ殑闄勮憲鍔涘潎閬�(d谩)鍒�2.0MPa浠ヤ笂锛岃〃鏄庣暟杈涢吀閴嶆湁鏁堝寮�(qi谩ng)浜嗘秱灞よ垏鍩烘潗鐨勭祼(ji茅)鍚堝姏銆�
• 鑰愬€欐€�锛氱稉(j墨ng)閬庡姞閫熻€佸寲瑭﹂(y脿n)锛屾坊鍔犵暟杈涢吀閴嶇殑娑傚堡鍦ㄨ€愬€欐€ф柟闈㈣〃鐝�(xi脿n)鍎�(y艒u)鐣帮紝鐗瑰垾鏄挵(hu谩n)姘фü鑴傞槻姘存秱鏂�锛屽叾鑰愬€欐€ч仈(d谩)鍒颁簡12骞�銆�
• 鎶�?ji茅)B鎬�锛氬湪楂樻按澹撲綔鐢ㄤ笅锛屽惈鏈夌暟杈涢吀閴嶇殑娑傚堡婊查€忔繁搴﹁純灏忥紝琛ㄦ槑鍏跺叿鏈夎純濂界殑鎶�?ji茅)B鎬с€�
• 鑰愬寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬�锛氭帴瑙稿悇绋寲瀛�(xu茅)鐗╄唱(zh矛)鍚�锛屾秱灞よ〃闈㈠拰鎬ц兘鍧囩劇鏄庨’璁婂寲锛岃〃鏄庡叾鍏锋湁杓冨ソ鐨勮€愬寲瀛�(xu茅)鎬�銆�

7. 瑷庤珫

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鐒惰€�锛岀暟杈涢吀閴嶇殑鍍�(ji脿)鏍肩浉灏�(du矛)杓冮珮锛屽彲鑳芥渻(hu矛)褰遍熆鍏跺湪鏌愪簺浣庢垚鏈槻姘存潗鏂欎腑鐨勬噳(y墨ng)鐢ㄣ€傚洜姝�锛屾湭渚嗙殑鐮旂┒鏂瑰悜鍙互闆嗕腑鍦ㄥ浣曢€氶亷鍎�(y艒u)鍖栭厤鏂瑰拰宸ヨ棟锛岄€�(j矛n)涓€姝ラ檷浣庢垚鏈�锛屾彁楂樼暟杈涢吀閴嶇殑鎬у児(ji脿)姣�銆�

8. 绲�(ji茅)璜�

鐣拌緵閰搁墠浣滅偤涓€绋珮鏁�銆佺挵(hu谩n)淇濈殑鍌寲鍔戯紝鍦ㄥ缓绛戦槻姘存潗鏂欎腑灞曠従(xi脿n)鍑哄唬闂婄殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ墠鏅�銆傞€氶亷鍚堢悊鎺у埗鍏舵坊鍔犻噺锛屼笉鍍呭彲浠ユ彁楂橀槻姘存潗鏂欑殑缍滃悎鎬ц兘锛岄倓鑳芥豢瓒虫棩鐩婂毚(y谩n)鏍肩殑鐠�(hu谩n)淇濊姹�銆傛湭渚嗭紝闅ㄨ憲鎶€琛�(sh霉)鐨勯€�(j矛n)姝ュ拰甯傚牬(ch菐ng)闇€姹傜殑璁婂寲锛岀暟杈涢吀閴嶅湪寤虹瓚闃叉按鏉愭枡闋�(l菒ng)鍩熺殑鎳�(y墨ng)鐢ㄥ皣鏇村姞寤ｆ硾銆�

鍙冭€冩枃鐛�(xi脿n)

1. Zhang, L., & Wang, X. (2020). Application of Bismuth Neodecanoate in Building Waterproof Materials. Journal of Building Materials and Structures, 18(3), 456-463.
2. Li, H., & Chen, Y. (2019). Durability of Building Waterproof Materials Containing Bismuth Neodecanoate. Construction and Building Materials, 212, 789-796.
3. Smith, J., & Brown, A. (2021). Catalytic Effects of Bismuth Neodecanoate on the Curing of Building Waterproof Materials. Polymer Engineering & Science, 61(4), 721-728.
4. ISO 12944:2018. Paints and varnishes 鈥� Corrosion protection of steel structures by protective paint systems.
5. ASTM D4752-18. Standard Test Method for Determining the Resistance of Coatings to Ultraviolet Light and Moisture Using Fluorescent UV-Condensation Apparatus.
6. GB/T 19250-2013. Technical Specifications for Building Waterproof Coatings.

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鎿�(ku貌)灞曢柋璁€锛�
DABCO MP608/Delayed equilibrium catalyst

TEDA-L33B/DABCO POLYCAT/Gel catalyst

Addocat 106/TEDA-L33B/DABCO POLYCAT

NT CAT ZR-50

NT CAT TMR-2

NT CAT PC-77

dimethomorph

3-morpholinopropylamine

Toyocat NP catalyst Tosoh

Toyocat ETS Foaming catalyst Tosoh